Efficiency of anthropometric indicators in diagnosis of children abdominal obesity

Introduction: Abdominal obesity, determined by excess in Visceral Adipose Tissue (VAT), increases the risk of metabolic syndrome. The most common method to evaluate childhood obesity is body mass index (BMI), but recently studies also suggest the use of waist circumference (WC) and waist to height r...

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Autores: Talavera, Luis Felipe, Mendez Estrada, Rosa Olivia, Contreras Paniagua, Alma Delia, Jiménez Pavón, David, Caire Juvera, Graciela, Ortega Vélez, María Isabel
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:México
Recursos:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE NUEVO LEÓN
Repositorio:Revista Salud Pública y Nutrición
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:respyn.uanl.mx:article/710
Acesso em linha:https://respyn.uanl.mx/index.php/respyn/article/view/710
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Pediatric Obesity
waist to height index
waist circumference
Body mass index
Obesidad abdominal infantil
indicadores antropométricos
Absorciometría Dual de Rayos X
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spelling Efficiency of anthropometric indicators in diagnosis of children abdominal obesityEficiencia de indicadores antropométricos en el diagnóstico de obesidad abdominal infantilTalavera, Luis FelipeMendez Estrada, Rosa OliviaContreras Paniagua, Alma DeliaJiménez Pavón, DavidCaire Juvera, GracielaOrtega Vélez, María IsabelPediatric Obesitywaist to height indexwaist circumferenceBody mass indexObesidad abdominal infantilindicadores antropométricosAbsorciometría Dual de Rayos XIntroduction: Abdominal obesity, determined by excess in Visceral Adipose Tissue (VAT), increases the risk of metabolic syndrome. The most common method to evaluate childhood obesity is body mass index (BMI), but recently studies also suggest the use of waist circumference (WC) and waist to height ratio (WHR). Objective: Evaluate the efficiency of anthropometric indicators in VAT prediction and classify overweight-obesity (OW/OB). Material and method: Cross-sectional, analytical and comparative study. 59 children (47.5% girls) of 10.6 ± 2.1 years of age in public schools of Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico were evaluated; anthropometric variables were examined, estimating BMI and WHR, VAT was determined by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA); multiple linear regression, Bland Altman's concordance and Cohen's Kappa index were analysed.  Results: The most efficient model to predict VAT was the WC (R2=0.90). The anthropometric indicators reported good concordance with each other in the diagnosis of OW/OB (Kappa ≥ 0.6), although the Bland Altman analysis only reported good agreement between WC-TAV and WHR-TAV. Conclusions: WC and WHR were better predictors of VAT. Results suggest that WC and WHR can be used to assess abdominal obesity and diagnose OW/OB in Mexican children.Introducción: Caracterizada por un exceso del tejido adiposo visceral (TAV), la obesidad abdominal incrementa el riesgo del síndrome metabólico. El método más popular para evaluar la obesidad infantil es el índice de masa corporal para la edad (IMC), aunque estudios recientes sugieren la circunferencia de cintura (CC) o el índice cintura-estatura (ICE). Objetivo: Evaluar la eficiencia de indicadores antropométricos para predecir TAV y clasificar sobrepeso más obesidad (SO/OB). Material y Método: Estudio transversal, analítico y comparativo. Se evaluaron 59 niños (47.5% mujeres) de 10.6 ± 2.1 años de edad en escuelas públicas de Hermosillo, Sonora, México; se examinaron variables antropométricas, estimando el IMC e ICE, se determinó el TAV mediante Absorciometría Dual de Rayos X (DEXA); se analizó mediante: regresión lineal múltiple, concordancia con el modelo de Bland y Altman e índice Kappa de Cohen. Resultados: El modelo más eficiente para predecir TAV fue el de la CC (R2=0.90). Los indicadores antropométricos tuvieron buena concordancia entre sí en el diagnóstico de SO/OB (Kappa ≥ 0.6), aunque el análisis de Bland y Altman indicó buena concordancia entre CC-TAV e ICE-TAV. Conclusiones: Los mejores predictores del TAV fueron CC e ICE. Los resultados sugieren que CC e ICE resultan los mejores indicadores para evaluar obesidad abdominal y diagnosticar SO/OB en niños y adolescentes mexicanos.Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León,Facultad de Salud Pública y Nutrición2023-01-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionartapplication/pdfhttps://respyn.uanl.mx/index.php/respyn/article/view/71010.29105/respyn22.1-710RESPYN Revista Salud Pública y Nutrición; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): ENE-MZO 2023; 1-10RESPYN Revista Salud Pública y Nutrición; Vol. 22 Núm. 1 (2023): ENE-MZO 2023; 1-101870-0160reponame:Revista Salud Pública y Nutricióninstname:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE NUEVO LEÓNinstacron:UANLspahttps://respyn.uanl.mx/index.php/respyn/article/view/710/436Derechos de autor 2023 Luis Felipe Talavera, Dra Rosa Olivia Méndez, MCS Alma Delia Contreras Paniagua, Dr. David Jiménez Pavón, Dra Graciela Caire Juvera, Dra María Isabel Ortega Vélezhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:respyn.uanl.mx:article/7102024-08-22T19:25:56Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Efficiency of anthropometric indicators in diagnosis of children abdominal obesity
Eficiencia de indicadores antropométricos en el diagnóstico de obesidad abdominal infantil
title Efficiency of anthropometric indicators in diagnosis of children abdominal obesity
spellingShingle Efficiency of anthropometric indicators in diagnosis of children abdominal obesity
Talavera, Luis Felipe
Pediatric Obesity
waist to height index
waist circumference
Body mass index
Obesidad abdominal infantil
indicadores antropométricos
Absorciometría Dual de Rayos X
title_short Efficiency of anthropometric indicators in diagnosis of children abdominal obesity
title_full Efficiency of anthropometric indicators in diagnosis of children abdominal obesity
title_fullStr Efficiency of anthropometric indicators in diagnosis of children abdominal obesity
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of anthropometric indicators in diagnosis of children abdominal obesity
title_sort Efficiency of anthropometric indicators in diagnosis of children abdominal obesity
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Talavera, Luis Felipe
Mendez Estrada, Rosa Olivia
Contreras Paniagua, Alma Delia
Jiménez Pavón, David
Caire Juvera, Graciela
Ortega Vélez, María Isabel
author Talavera, Luis Felipe
author_facet Talavera, Luis Felipe
Mendez Estrada, Rosa Olivia
Contreras Paniagua, Alma Delia
Jiménez Pavón, David
Caire Juvera, Graciela
Ortega Vélez, María Isabel
author_role author
author2 Mendez Estrada, Rosa Olivia
Contreras Paniagua, Alma Delia
Jiménez Pavón, David
Caire Juvera, Graciela
Ortega Vélez, María Isabel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Pediatric Obesity
waist to height index
waist circumference
Body mass index
Obesidad abdominal infantil
indicadores antropométricos
Absorciometría Dual de Rayos X
topic Pediatric Obesity
waist to height index
waist circumference
Body mass index
Obesidad abdominal infantil
indicadores antropométricos
Absorciometría Dual de Rayos X
description Introduction: Abdominal obesity, determined by excess in Visceral Adipose Tissue (VAT), increases the risk of metabolic syndrome. The most common method to evaluate childhood obesity is body mass index (BMI), but recently studies also suggest the use of waist circumference (WC) and waist to height ratio (WHR). Objective: Evaluate the efficiency of anthropometric indicators in VAT prediction and classify overweight-obesity (OW/OB). Material and method: Cross-sectional, analytical and comparative study. 59 children (47.5% girls) of 10.6 ± 2.1 years of age in public schools of Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico were evaluated; anthropometric variables were examined, estimating BMI and WHR, VAT was determined by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA); multiple linear regression, Bland Altman's concordance and Cohen's Kappa index were analysed.  Results: The most efficient model to predict VAT was the WC (R2=0.90). The anthropometric indicators reported good concordance with each other in the diagnosis of OW/OB (Kappa ≥ 0.6), although the Bland Altman analysis only reported good agreement between WC-TAV and WHR-TAV. Conclusions: WC and WHR were better predictors of VAT. Results suggest that WC and WHR can be used to assess abdominal obesity and diagnose OW/OB in Mexican children.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
art
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://respyn.uanl.mx/index.php/respyn/article/view/710
10.29105/respyn22.1-710
url https://respyn.uanl.mx/index.php/respyn/article/view/710
identifier_str_mv 10.29105/respyn22.1-710
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://respyn.uanl.mx/index.php/respyn/article/view/710/436
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León,Facultad de Salud Pública y Nutrición
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León,Facultad de Salud Pública y Nutrición
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv RESPYN Revista Salud Pública y Nutrición; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): ENE-MZO 2023; 1-10
RESPYN Revista Salud Pública y Nutrición; Vol. 22 Núm. 1 (2023): ENE-MZO 2023; 1-10
1870-0160
reponame:Revista Salud Pública y Nutrición
instname:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE NUEVO LEÓN
instacron:UANL
instname_str UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE NUEVO LEÓN
instacron_str UANL
institution UANL
reponame_str Revista Salud Pública y Nutrición
collection Revista Salud Pública y Nutrición
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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