Study of anthropogenically induced trace metals on the continental shelf in the southeastem part of the Gulf of Mexico

A series of oceanographic cruises were perform from March 1988 to March 1990 on thecontinental shelf in the southeastern Gulf of México in order to study if the activities of theextraction industry of hydrocarbons are reflected in the sediments of this area. Thesestudies made it possible to determin...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Arturo Carranza Edwards, Leticia Rosales Hoz, Susana Santiago Perez, Claudia Méndez Jaime, Roberto Doger Badillo
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1994
País:México
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:37010101
Acesso em linha:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=37010101
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Ciencias de la Tierra
Ba
Cr
Cd
Pb
metals
Descrição
Resumo:A series of oceanographic cruises were perform from March 1988 to March 1990 on thecontinental shelf in the southeastern Gulf of México in order to study if the activities of theextraction industry of hydrocarbons are reflected in the sediments of this area. Thesestudies made it possible to determine the area influenced by the Grijalva-Usumacinta Riverthrough granulomehic (mud load) and chemical (aluminum concentration) parameters.The load sediment of the riven moves in a northerly direction. The concentration anddistribution pattem were studied in the sediments of four anthropogenically induced heavymetals: cadmium, chromium, barium and lead. Cadmium was not detected and lead valueswere low (18 pprn). Chromium levels were between 66 and 366 pprn and its distributionpattem suggests that this metal is transported by the rivers to the shelf area. The levels ofbarium concentration were between 33 and 767 pprn and its distribution pattern suggestsan anthropogenic source &ated to the extraction industry of hydrocarbons.