Dynamics of a viral infection logistic model with delayed nonlinear CTL response and periodic immune response

This paper investigates the global dynamics and bifurcation structure of a viral infection logistic model with delayed nonlinear CTL response and periodic immune response. It is proved that the basic reproduction numbers, R0 and R1, determine the outcome of viral infection. Besides changes in the am...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: ABRAHAM MOISES CANUL PECH, ERIC JOSE AVILA VALES, GERARDO EMILIO GARCIA ALMEIDA
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2016
Country:México
Institution:Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán
Repository:Repositorio Digital Institucional de la Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:redi.uady.mx:123456789/541
Online Access:http://redi.uady.mx:8080/handle/123456789/541
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:info:eu-repo/classification/cti/1
Global stability
Numerical simulation
Uniform persistence
Virus dynamics
Description
Summary:This paper investigates the global dynamics and bifurcation structure of a viral infection logistic model with delayed nonlinear CTL response and periodic immune response. It is proved that the basic reproduction numbers, R0 and R1, determine the outcome of viral infection. Besides changes in the amplititude of lytic component, we show, via numerical simulations, that , the birth rate of susceptible host cells and the maximum proliferation of target cells are crucial to the outcome of a viral infection. Time delay can alter the period of oscillation for the larger level of periodic forcing. Period doubling bifurcations of the system are observed via simulations. Our results can provide a possible explanation of the oscillation behaviors of virus population,which were observed in chronic HBV or HCV carriers.