Pathologies associated to the consumption of aflatoxin M1 in dairy products

Milk is the most traded, processed and consumed dairy product in the world, approximately 113.7 to 150 kg per capita. However, one of the food safety and human health problems worldwide is aflatoxin M1 (AFM1), present exclusively in milk and its derivatives, because this mycotoxin is heat-resistant...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Monter Arciniega, Araceli, Cruz-Cansino, Nelly del Socorro, Ramírez-Moreno , Esther, Zafra-Rojas, Quinatzin Y., Cervantes-Elizarrarás , Alicia, Ariza-Ortega , José Alberto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DEL ESTADO DE HIDALGO
Repositorio:Mexican Journal of Medical Research
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repository.uaeh.edu.mx:article/8510
Acceso en línea:https://repository.uaeh.edu.mx/revistas/index.php/MJMR/article/view/8510
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Aflatoxin M1
Milk
Pathologies
Aflatoxina M1
Leche
Patologías
Descripción
Sumario:Milk is the most traded, processed and consumed dairy product in the world, approximately 113.7 to 150 kg per capita. However, one of the food safety and human health problems worldwide is aflatoxin M1 (AFM1), present exclusively in milk and its derivatives, because this mycotoxin is heat-resistant to common food industrialization processes and is capable of producing hepatotoxicity, carcinogenicity, genotoxicity and immunosuppression in humans, so there are international regulations that establish parameters ranging from 0.03 to 0.250 μg/kg depending on each country. The present review aims at compiling information on mycotoxins and specifically on AFM1 from its biotransformation from dairy cattle until the pathologies in humans associated with its consumption.