Adaptation and psychometric properties of Body Esteem Scale in Mexican women and men

To explore the relationship between body esteem and psychological adjustment it is important to have valid and reliable measures. However, in Mexico we do not have tools to assess body esteem. The purpose of this study was to analyze the psychometric properties of Body Esteem Scale in females (n = 3...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: María del Consuelo Escoto Ponce de León, Lilian Elizabeth Bosques-Brugada, Brenda Sarahi Cervantes-Luna, Esteban Jaime Camacho Ruiz, Ismael Díaz Rangel, Gabriela Rodríguez Hernández
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:México
Institución:Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México
Repositorio:Redalyc-UAEMEX
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:425747926002
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=425747926002
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
Validity
Body image
Body esteem
Reliability
Exploratory factor analysis
Descripción
Sumario:To explore the relationship between body esteem and psychological adjustment it is important to have valid and reliable measures. However, in Mexico we do not have tools to assess body esteem. The purpose of this study was to analyze the psychometric properties of Body Esteem Scale in females (n = 304) and males (n = 250), the age of participants ranged from 11 to 33 years. The principal axis analysis with oblique rotation derived dos factors with adequate internal consistency for women and men (˛ = 0.86 to 0.91). The temporal stability of the scale and their factors was acceptable for women (˛ = 0.66 a 0.75); however, for men, Physical and Sexual Attractiveness factor obtained a lower index than acceptable (˛ = 0.55). Finally, for women, body esteem correlated with self-esteem, body mass index and fat mass. Body Esteem Scale is a promising measure to assess body esteem in Mexican women; however, construct validity were not entirely confirmed for males. Methodological strengths and limitations of this study, as well as the direction of future research are discussed.