Building adaptation to extreme rain effects in San Francisco de Campeche, Mexico (edited by Dr. Christian Appendini)

An integrated coastal zone management approach was used towards building adaptation strategies for the city of San Francisco de Campeche, Mexico. Large interannual variability in precipitation extremes have led to city-wide flooding in numerous occasions, threatening the population and city infrastr...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Rivera Arriaga, Evelia, Vega Serratos, Beatriz Edith, Posada Vanegas, Gregorio, Mangas Che, Enrique Alejandro
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2020
Country:México
Institution:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repository:Atmósfera
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/52650
Online Access:https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/atm/index.php/atm/article/view/ATM.52650
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:extreme rain events
coastal zone flooding
integrated coastal zone management
Description
Summary:An integrated coastal zone management approach was used towards building adaptation strategies for the city of San Francisco de Campeche, Mexico. Large interannual variability in precipitation extremes have led to city-wide flooding in numerous occasions, threatening the population and city infrastructure. A special steering committee was appointed to coordinate an integrated coastal management plan within the three levels of government (federal, state and municipal) and to review the legal framework for water management. The municipal administration designed the blueprint for the project and an associated environmental education campaign. A pluvial drainage system was built to separate pluvial from domestic wastewater. Moreover, the wastewater drainage system was strengthened, and the city water treatment plants improved. As a result, water quality in the coastal zone improved and the city of San Francisco de Campeche was able to build its plan for adaptation to extreme rain events, which are increasingly frequent due to climate change.