MEXICO’S MANUFACTURING COMPETITIVENESS IN THE US MARKET: A SHORT-TERM ANALYSIS

This paper investigates the impact of some key variables on Mexican manufacturing competitiveness in the US market. To that end, we construct an international competitiveness ( IC ) index for the manufacturing sector. The responsiveness of such an index to an ample set of variables is evaluated thro...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Cuauhtémoc Calderón Villarreal, Víctor M. Cuevas Ahumada
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:México
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana
Repositorio:Redalyc-UAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:60140784008
Acesso em linha:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=60140784008
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60140784008/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60140784008/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60140784008/60140784008.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60140784008/movil
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Economía y Finanzas
Mexico
Latin America
Manufacturing industry
international competitiveness
Descrição
Resumo:This paper investigates the impact of some key variables on Mexican manufacturing competitiveness in the US market. To that end, we construct an international competitiveness ( IC ) index for the manufacturing sector. The responsiveness of such an index to an ample set of variables is evaluated through the use of a stationary VAR model. The short-term empirical evidence indicates that: 1) real currency depreciation weakens, rather than strengthens, IC; 2) labor productivity has a strong positive effect on IC, and 3) a real interest rate increase reduces IC. These findings reflect three fundamental problems of the Mexican manufacturing sector and thus have important economic policy implications.