Scapegoat of the 1953 recession: Spanish bakers and migratory farmworkers

The first months of Adolfo Ruiz Cortines presidency (1952-1958) were critical for coining a new image of the ruling party, pri, and effacing the image of a corrupt and wasteful government. A government-sponsored campaign against the rise of the cost of living was reinforced by a public morality crus...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Vézina, Catherine
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Estudios de Historia Moderna y Contemporánea de México
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/70195
Acceso en línea:https://moderna.historicas.unam.mx/index.php/ehm/article/view/70195
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:panaderos
braceros
moral pública
austeridad
prensa
1953
Adolfo Ruiz Cortines
bakers
public morality
austerity
press
Descripción
Sumario:The first months of Adolfo Ruiz Cortines presidency (1952-1958) were critical for coining a new image of the ruling party, pri, and effacing the image of a corrupt and wasteful government. A government-sponsored campaign against the rise of the cost of living was reinforced by a public morality crusade that resulted in a nationalist and excluding discourse. This article explores the relation between a muddled economic and political situation and the dissemination of a patriotic discourse targeting scapegoats. An examination of national and regional newspapers allows us to identify the cases of Spanish-origin bakers, who were considered as responsible for the rise of bread price, and migratory workers, whowere signaled as unpatriotic for leaving the Mexican fields.