Tail loss incidence in the Chihuahuan fringe toed-lizard Uma paraphygas (Squamata: Phrynosomatidae)

We analyzed lizard population density and tail loss frequency in 2 populations of Uma paraphygas to determine if the proportion of lizards with tail loss was different between populations, sexes, and age classes. Also, we estimated unbroken and regenerated tail growth rates for adult males and femal...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gamaliel Castañeda, Cristina García-De la Peña, Héctor Gadsden, Armando J. Contreras-Balderas, William E. Cooper Jr
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:México
Institución:Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango
Repositorio:Redalyc-UJED
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:42520745017
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42520745017
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Biología
Tail loss
Uma paraphygas
agonistic behavior
Descripción
Sumario:We analyzed lizard population density and tail loss frequency in 2 populations of Uma paraphygas to determine if the proportion of lizards with tail loss was different between populations, sexes, and age classes. Also, we estimated unbroken and regenerated tail growth rates for adult males and females, and juveniles. Data were collected between fall 1997 and summer 1999. Tail loss incidence was relatively low overall, but was significantly higher at the site (Dune 1) with lower vegetation cover. Adult lizards showed a higher tail loss frequency than juveniles at the site with higher vegetation density (Dune 2); there was no difference between adult males and females in both dunes. Observations on 33 lizards with bite marks suggest that intraspecific encounters are not a direct cause of caudal autotomy in this species. The caudal growth rates of lizards were similar for unbroken and regenerated tails between sexes and among age classes.