Molecular Detection of Tick-Borne Pathogens in American Bison (Bison bison) at El Uno Ecological Reserve, Janos, Chihuahua, Mexico

American bison (Bison bison) is listed as near-threatened and in danger of extinction in Mexico. Recent studies have demonstrated the presence of several emerging pathogens at the Janos Biosphere Reserve (JBR), inhabited by one wild herd of American bison. Blood samples were collected from 26 Americ...

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Autores: Cuauhcihuatl Vital Garcia, Javier Alfonso Garza-Hernandez, Carlos Arturo Rodríguez-Alarcón, Martha Patricia Olivas Sanchez, Julio Figueroa Millan, José J. Lira Amaya, Juan Ricardo Sánchez Ayala, Samuel Flores Ceballos, Diana Marcela Beristain-Ruiz
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:México
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez
OAI Identifier:oai:uacj.mx:oai:cathi.uacj.mx:20.500.11961ir-20896
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10111428
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bison bison
ticks
North American praries
tick-borne diseases
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/6
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spelling Molecular Detection of Tick-Borne Pathogens in American Bison (Bison bison) at El Uno Ecological Reserve, Janos, Chihuahua, MexicoCuauhcihuatl Vital GarciaJavier Alfonso Garza-HernandezCarlos Arturo Rodríguez-AlarcónMartha Patricia Olivas SanchezJulio Figueroa MillanJosé J. Lira AmayaJuan Ricardo Sánchez AyalaSamuel Flores CeballosDiana Marcela Beristain-RuizBison bisonticksNorth American prariestick-borne diseasesinfo:eu-repo/classification/cti/6American bison (Bison bison) is listed as near-threatened and in danger of extinction in Mexico. Recent studies have demonstrated the presence of several emerging pathogens at the Janos Biosphere Reserve (JBR), inhabited by one wild herd of American bison. Blood samples were collected from 26 American bison in the JBR. We tested for the presence of Anaplasma marginale, Babesia bigemina, B. bovis, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, and Rickettsia rickettsii DNA using nested and semi-nested PCR protocols performing duplicates in two different laboratories. Results showed three animals (11.5%) positive for B. burgdorferi s. l., three more (11.5%) for Rickettsia rickettsii, and four (19.2%) for B. bovis. Two individuals were co-infected with B. burgdorferi s. l. and B. bovis. We found no animals positive for A. marginale and B. bigemina. This is the first report in America of R. rickettsii in American bison. American bison has been described as an important reservoir for pathogens of zoonotic and veterinary importance; thus, the presence of tick-borne pathogen DNA in the JBR American bison indicates the importance of continuous wildlife health surveys.Cuauhcihuatl Vital GarciaJavier Alfonso Garza HernandezCarlos Arturo Rodríguez-AlarcónMartha Patricia Olivas SanchezJulio Figueroa MillanJosé J. Lira AmayaJuan Ricardo Sánchez AyalaSamuel Flores Ceballos2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleArtículoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10111428reponame:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárezinstname:Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárezinstacron:UACJEnglishinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0oai:uacj.mx:oai:cathi.uacj.mx:20.500.11961ir-208962025-11-26T19:47:05Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Molecular Detection of Tick-Borne Pathogens in American Bison (Bison bison) at El Uno Ecological Reserve, Janos, Chihuahua, Mexico
title Molecular Detection of Tick-Borne Pathogens in American Bison (Bison bison) at El Uno Ecological Reserve, Janos, Chihuahua, Mexico
spellingShingle Molecular Detection of Tick-Borne Pathogens in American Bison (Bison bison) at El Uno Ecological Reserve, Janos, Chihuahua, Mexico
Cuauhcihuatl Vital Garcia
Bison bison
ticks
North American praries
tick-borne diseases
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/6
title_short Molecular Detection of Tick-Borne Pathogens in American Bison (Bison bison) at El Uno Ecological Reserve, Janos, Chihuahua, Mexico
title_full Molecular Detection of Tick-Borne Pathogens in American Bison (Bison bison) at El Uno Ecological Reserve, Janos, Chihuahua, Mexico
title_fullStr Molecular Detection of Tick-Borne Pathogens in American Bison (Bison bison) at El Uno Ecological Reserve, Janos, Chihuahua, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Detection of Tick-Borne Pathogens in American Bison (Bison bison) at El Uno Ecological Reserve, Janos, Chihuahua, Mexico
title_sort Molecular Detection of Tick-Borne Pathogens in American Bison (Bison bison) at El Uno Ecological Reserve, Janos, Chihuahua, Mexico
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cuauhcihuatl Vital Garcia
Javier Alfonso Garza-Hernandez
Carlos Arturo Rodríguez-Alarcón
Martha Patricia Olivas Sanchez
Julio Figueroa Millan
José J. Lira Amaya
Juan Ricardo Sánchez Ayala
Samuel Flores Ceballos
Diana Marcela Beristain-Ruiz
author Cuauhcihuatl Vital Garcia
author_facet Cuauhcihuatl Vital Garcia
Javier Alfonso Garza-Hernandez
Carlos Arturo Rodríguez-Alarcón
Martha Patricia Olivas Sanchez
Julio Figueroa Millan
José J. Lira Amaya
Juan Ricardo Sánchez Ayala
Samuel Flores Ceballos
Diana Marcela Beristain-Ruiz
author_role author
author2 Javier Alfonso Garza-Hernandez
Carlos Arturo Rodríguez-Alarcón
Martha Patricia Olivas Sanchez
Julio Figueroa Millan
José J. Lira Amaya
Juan Ricardo Sánchez Ayala
Samuel Flores Ceballos
Diana Marcela Beristain-Ruiz
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Cuauhcihuatl Vital Garcia
Javier Alfonso Garza Hernandez
Carlos Arturo Rodríguez-Alarcón
Martha Patricia Olivas Sanchez
Julio Figueroa Millan
José J. Lira Amaya
Juan Ricardo Sánchez Ayala
Samuel Flores Ceballos
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bison bison
ticks
North American praries
tick-borne diseases
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/6
topic Bison bison
ticks
North American praries
tick-borne diseases
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/6
description American bison (Bison bison) is listed as near-threatened and in danger of extinction in Mexico. Recent studies have demonstrated the presence of several emerging pathogens at the Janos Biosphere Reserve (JBR), inhabited by one wild herd of American bison. Blood samples were collected from 26 American bison in the JBR. We tested for the presence of Anaplasma marginale, Babesia bigemina, B. bovis, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, and Rickettsia rickettsii DNA using nested and semi-nested PCR protocols performing duplicates in two different laboratories. Results showed three animals (11.5%) positive for B. burgdorferi s. l., three more (11.5%) for Rickettsia rickettsii, and four (19.2%) for B. bovis. Two individuals were co-infected with B. burgdorferi s. l. and B. bovis. We found no animals positive for A. marginale and B. bigemina. This is the first report in America of R. rickettsii in American bison. American bison has been described as an important reservoir for pathogens of zoonotic and veterinary importance; thus, the presence of tick-borne pathogen DNA in the JBR American bison indicates the importance of continuous wildlife health surveys.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Artículo
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10111428
url https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10111428
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv English
language_invalid_str_mv English
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez
instname:Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez
instacron:UACJ
instname_str Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez
instacron_str UACJ
institution UACJ
reponame_str Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez
collection Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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