Photoconductivity for silver nitrate in nanostructured sol-gel materials

We report on the photoconductive response of nanostructured sol–gel films in function of the silver nitrate concentration (ions and colloids). Silver colloids were obtained by spontaneous reduction process of Ag+ ions to Ag0. 2-d hexagonal nanosructured sol–gel thin films were prepared by dipcoating...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Franco, Alfredo, Rentería, Víctor, Valverde Aguilar, Guadalupe, Garcia Macedo, Jorge
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:México
Institución:Instituto Politécnico Nacional
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital del IPN
OAI Identifier:oai:www.repositoriodigital.ipn.mx:123456789/10634
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/113
http://www.repositoriodigital.ipn.mx/handle/123456789/10634
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sol–Gel
Photoconductivity
Descripción
Sumario:We report on the photoconductive response of nanostructured sol–gel films in function of the silver nitrate concentration (ions and colloids). Silver colloids were obtained by spontaneous reduction process of Ag+ ions to Ag0. 2-d hexagonal nanosructured sol–gel thin films were prepared by dipcoating method using the non-ionic diblock copolymer Brij58 to produce channels into the film, which house the silver nanoparticles. An optical absorption band located at 430 nm was detected by optical absorption; it corresponds to the surface plasmon. A fit to this band with modified Gans theory is presented. Photoconductivity studies were performed on films with silver ions and films with silver colloids to characterize their mechanisms of charge transport in the darkness and under illumination at 420 and 633 nm wavelengths. The films with silver colloids exhibit a photovoltaic effect stronger than the films with silver ions. While a photoconductive behaviour is observed in the films with silver ions.