Effect of steering wheel acceleration frequency distribution on detection of road type

A laboratory-based experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of the vibrational energy distribution on the human detection of road surface type by means of steering wheel vibration. The study used steering wheel tangential direction acceleration time histories which had been measured in a mid-...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: T.P. Berber-Solano, J.A. Giacomin, M. Ajovalasit
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:México
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León
Repositorio:Redalyc-UANL
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:76827457004
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=76827457004
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ingeniería
vibration
Perception
information
road detection
automobile steering wheel
Descripción
Sumario:A laboratory-based experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of the vibrational energy distribution on the human detection of road surface type by means of steering wheel vibration. The study used steering wheel tangential direction acceleration time histories which had been measured in a mid-sized European automobile that was driven over three different types of road surface. The steering acceleration stimuli were manipulated by means of digital Butterworth filters which were used to eliminate five selected frequency ranges from the steering wheel vibration spectrum in the interval from 0 to 150 Hz. The experiment was per- formed in three parts, one for each road surface studied in which a photograph of one of the three road surfaces was shown. The photograph shown was an image approximately similar to what a driver sees of the road during driving. Fifteen test participants were exposed to both unmanipulated and manipulated steering wheel tangential vibration stimuli, and were asked to indicate, by either “yes” or “no”, whether the actuated acceleration stimulus was from the road surface whose photograph was shown on the board directly in front of the test bench. The findings suggest that the frequency band from 20 to 60 Hz, which is most often as- sociated with specific resonances of the steering system such as the column and tyres, plays a key role in the human detection of road surface type in driving situations.