The strategic role of mexican labor under NAFTA: Critical perspectives on current economic integration

This article aims to reveal the precise meaning of Mexico’s export platform by focusing on maquiladoras and the disguised maquila industry. In both sectors, imported components account for 75 to 90 percent of export value. As a result, benefits for the Mexican economy are basically restricted to wag...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Delgado Wise, Raúl, Cypher, James
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:México
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional Caxcán
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:http://ricaxcan.uaz.edu.mx:20.500.11845/119
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11845/119
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CIENCIAS SOCIALES [5]
info:eu-repo/classification/NAFTA
info:eu-repo/classification/Maquiladora industry
info:eu-repo/classification/Disguised maquila
info:eu-repo/classification/Export-led industrialization
info:eu-repo/classification/Transnational corporations
info:eu-repo/classification/Mexican conglomerates
info:eu-repo/classification/Tratado de Libre Comercio
info:eu-repo/classification/Corporaciones transnacionales
info:eu-repo/classification/Industria maquiladora
Descripción
Sumario:This article aims to reveal the precise meaning of Mexico’s export platform by focusing on maquiladoras and the disguised maquila industry. In both sectors, imported components account for 75 to 90 percent of export value. As a result, benefits for the Mexican economy are basically restricted to wages, that is, the value of the labor incorporated into the exports. The authors argue that what is actually taking place is the disembodied exportation of labor or, alternatively, that the workforce is being exported without requiring Mexican workers to leave the country. The authors thus demystify the purported orientation of Mexican exports toward high-value-added manufactured goods and reveal the regressive movement of the export platform.