Fat cows and lean cows: Fiscal policy and structural balance in Mexico, 1990-2009

This study estimates the structural budget balance for the Mexican economy adjusting for both the business cycle and the international oil price for the period 1990-2009. Consistent with earlier studies, our results suggest that fiscal policy has been characterized as procyclical during most of the...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Chávez Martín del Campo, Juan Carlos, Rodríguez Vargas, Ricardo, Fonseca Hernández, Felipe de Jesús
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:México
Recursos:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Estudios Económicos de El Colegio de México
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.estudioseconomicos.colmex.mx:article/111
Acesso em linha:https://estudioseconomicos.colmex.mx/index.php/economicos/article/view/111
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:public balance
structural balance
business cycles
H61
H62
H63
E32
balance público
balance estructural
ciclos económicos
Descrição
Resumo:This study estimates the structural budget balance for the Mexican economy adjusting for both the business cycle and the international oil price for the period 1990-2009. Consistent with earlier studies, our results suggest that fiscal policy has been characterized as procyclical during most of the period. However, we find that it has been countercyclical since late 2008, although to a lesser degree than what indicates the traditional balance. Moreover, we simulate counterfactual scenarios where it is analyzed what would have happened if a fiscal rule were applied on both the structural and the traditional budget balances over the period under study.