Atomic topology and optical properties of amorphous porous silicon, ap-Si

Porous silicon has been studied extensively due to the interesting luminous properties that it displays. However, amorphous porous silicon, ap-Si, is an elusive material difficult to produce and study. Since ap-Si can be visualized as highly defective a-Si we have applied our new thermal process, ba...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Loustau, ERL, Valladares, AA, Valladares, RM
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:México
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Sistema de Información de la Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:11154/1575
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11154/1575
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Materials Science, Ceramics
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Descrição
Resumo:Porous silicon has been studied extensively due to the interesting luminous properties that it displays. However, amorphous porous silicon, ap-Si, is an elusive material difficult to produce and study. Since ap-Si can be visualized as highly defective a-Si we have applied our new thermal process, based on an ab initio molecular dynamics method that uses the Harris functional, to generate samples of ap-Si with 50% porosity starting with a cubic periodic supercell of 216 atoms, from which a porous cell was carved out. The randomizing process was done using a 7.5 fs time step and after the various structures were obtained, their optical gaps were determined. We find that the gaps increase monotonically with the randomness of the structure from 0.004 to 0.580 eV. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.