Comparación de métodos basados en los requerimientos nutricionales y disponibilidad de biomasa para estimar la capacidad de carga para venado cola blanca

Due to the importance of the estimation of carrying capacity (K animals/ha) in white tailed deer, the objectives of this study were: 1) To compare the estimation of K with five methods, three of them based on nutrient availability (dry matter (DM), digestible energy (DE) and nitrogen (N)), one based...

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Autores: FX Plata, GD Mendoza, JA Viccon, R Bárcena, F Clemente
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:México
Institución:Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana
Repositorio:Redalyc-UAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:173019392006
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=173019392006
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Veterinaria
vegetation
Carrying capacity
Odocoileus virginianus
nutritional requirements
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spelling Comparación de métodos basados en los requerimientos nutricionales y disponibilidad de biomasa para estimar la capacidad de carga para venado cola blancaFX PlataGD MendozaJA VicconR BárcenaF ClementeVeterinariavegetationCarrying capacityOdocoileus virginianusnutritional requirementsDue to the importance of the estimation of carrying capacity (K animals/ha) in white tailed deer, the objectives of this study were: 1) To compare the estimation of K with five methods, three of them based on nutrient availability (dry matter (DM), digestible energy (DE) and nitrogen (N)), one based on pressure of pasture and one based on the requirement of metabolizable energy (ME) based on the ecological metabolism of the deer, and; 2) To compare the K estimated when using the total biomass or vegetation groups consumed by the deer (grasses, herbs, shrubs and trees). The information about diet composition and biomass was collected at a hunting ranch in Aguascalientes, Mexico. The results were analyzed as a factorial arrangement (5 x 4), with the factors being the estimation method and the vegetal group factors. The estimated K (deer/ha) with total biomass was the highest (1.043), followed by grass (0.707) and herbs (0.325), whereas the estimates with trees and shrubs were the lowest ones (0.228 and 0.032 deer/ha). The K estimated, based in shrubs availability gives the value most similar to the population density than with the other methods, independently of selected method (DM, DE or N availability, pressure of pasture or ecological metabolism). It is concluded that carrying capacity should be estimated based on shrubs availability when considering the population density (0.02 - 0.04 deer/ha) as the appropriate indicator to evaluate the carrying capacity.Universidad Austral de Chile2011info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdf0301-732Xhttps://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=173019392006Archivos de Medicina Veterinaria (Chile) Num.1 Vol.43reponame:Redalyc-UAMinstname:Universidad Autónoma Metropolitanainstacron:UAMeshttp://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1730Archivos de Medicina Veterinariainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:redalyc.org:1730193920062025-03-05T19:10:29Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comparación de métodos basados en los requerimientos nutricionales y disponibilidad de biomasa para estimar la capacidad de carga para venado cola blanca
title Comparación de métodos basados en los requerimientos nutricionales y disponibilidad de biomasa para estimar la capacidad de carga para venado cola blanca
spellingShingle Comparación de métodos basados en los requerimientos nutricionales y disponibilidad de biomasa para estimar la capacidad de carga para venado cola blanca
FX Plata
Veterinaria
vegetation
Carrying capacity
Odocoileus virginianus
nutritional requirements
title_short Comparación de métodos basados en los requerimientos nutricionales y disponibilidad de biomasa para estimar la capacidad de carga para venado cola blanca
title_full Comparación de métodos basados en los requerimientos nutricionales y disponibilidad de biomasa para estimar la capacidad de carga para venado cola blanca
title_fullStr Comparación de métodos basados en los requerimientos nutricionales y disponibilidad de biomasa para estimar la capacidad de carga para venado cola blanca
title_full_unstemmed Comparación de métodos basados en los requerimientos nutricionales y disponibilidad de biomasa para estimar la capacidad de carga para venado cola blanca
title_sort Comparación de métodos basados en los requerimientos nutricionales y disponibilidad de biomasa para estimar la capacidad de carga para venado cola blanca
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv FX Plata
GD Mendoza
JA Viccon
R Bárcena
F Clemente
author FX Plata
author_facet FX Plata
GD Mendoza
JA Viccon
R Bárcena
F Clemente
author_role author
author2 GD Mendoza
JA Viccon
R Bárcena
F Clemente
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Veterinaria
vegetation
Carrying capacity
Odocoileus virginianus
nutritional requirements
topic Veterinaria
vegetation
Carrying capacity
Odocoileus virginianus
nutritional requirements
description Due to the importance of the estimation of carrying capacity (K animals/ha) in white tailed deer, the objectives of this study were: 1) To compare the estimation of K with five methods, three of them based on nutrient availability (dry matter (DM), digestible energy (DE) and nitrogen (N)), one based on pressure of pasture and one based on the requirement of metabolizable energy (ME) based on the ecological metabolism of the deer, and; 2) To compare the K estimated when using the total biomass or vegetation groups consumed by the deer (grasses, herbs, shrubs and trees). The information about diet composition and biomass was collected at a hunting ranch in Aguascalientes, Mexico. The results were analyzed as a factorial arrangement (5 x 4), with the factors being the estimation method and the vegetal group factors. The estimated K (deer/ha) with total biomass was the highest (1.043), followed by grass (0.707) and herbs (0.325), whereas the estimates with trees and shrubs were the lowest ones (0.228 and 0.032 deer/ha). The K estimated, based in shrubs availability gives the value most similar to the population density than with the other methods, independently of selected method (DM, DE or N availability, pressure of pasture or ecological metabolism). It is concluded that carrying capacity should be estimated based on shrubs availability when considering the population density (0.02 - 0.04 deer/ha) as the appropriate indicator to evaluate the carrying capacity.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0301-732X
https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=173019392006
identifier_str_mv 0301-732X
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=173019392006
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv es
language_invalid_str_mv es
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1730
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Archivos de Medicina Veterinaria
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Archivos de Medicina Veterinaria
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Austral de Chile
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Austral de Chile
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Archivos de Medicina Veterinaria (Chile) Num.1 Vol.43
reponame:Redalyc-UAM
instname:Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana
instacron:UAM
instname_str Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana
instacron_str UAM
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