Competition between Jahn-Teller effect and spin-orbit coupling in T-d Au-20 (+/-gamma), gamma=1,2,3

In this work we explored the competition between spin-orbit and Jahn-Teller effects as decisive influences in the ground states of the T-d Au-20 (+/-gamma) (gamma=1,2,3). All our electronic calculations were based in the relativistic density functional theory in the zeroth-order regular approximatio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Molina, B, Calles, A, Soto, J
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Sistema de Información de la Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:11154/939
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11154/939
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
Descripción
Sumario:In this work we explored the competition between spin-orbit and Jahn-Teller effects as decisive influences in the ground states of the T-d Au-20 (+/-gamma) (gamma=1,2,3). All our electronic calculations were based in the relativistic density functional theory in the zeroth-order regular approximation (ZORA) to the Dirac equation. Calculations were done in both versions of ZORA: scalar relativistic and full-relativistic including the spin-orbit interaction. We concluded that for the Au-20 (-3) ion is necessary to use a full-relativistic theory in order to predict a symmetry-lowering from tetrahedral. We predict a trigonal C-3v isomeric form for this trianion due to a Jahn-Teller distortion of its parent T-d. For the rest of ions we found a tendency to conserve their pristine tetrahedral configurations. In these cases we found one of both possibilities: a quenching of the vibronic interaction by spin-orbit coupling or simply a weak Jahn-Teller effect which is not enough to distort appreciably the cluster.