Disadvantaged? Informal Female Entrepreneurs Operating “Tienditas” in Nicaragua

I explore the business and (household) income outcomes of base of the pyramid (BoP) in-home convenience store entrepreneurs through a census-like business survey in Nicaragua. Throughout Latin America and in Nicaragua, tienditas are typically operated by female entrepreneurs in an informal regulator...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Pisani, Michael J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE NUEVO LEÓN
Repositorio:Ensayos Revista de Economía
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ensayos.uanl.mx:article/11
Acceso en línea:https://ensayos.uanl.mx/index.php/ensayos/article/view/11
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Informality
Female Entrepreneurship
Tienditas
Nicaragua
L26
O17
D22
O54
Informalidad
Microempresarias
Descripción
Sumario:I explore the business and (household) income outcomes of base of the pyramid (BoP) in-home convenience store entrepreneurs through a census-like business survey in Nicaragua. Throughout Latin America and in Nicaragua, tienditas are typically operated by female entrepreneurs in an informal regulatory environment out of the home and at the periphery of developing economies. Some authors have characterized this sector as disadvantaged because of its inherent reliance on female ownership, on a home-based location, and on operating within an informal context (Nichter and Goldmark, 2009). Others have argued that such enterprises may serve as a link toward poverty reduction at the BoP (Pisani and Yoskowitz, 2012). Utilizing a 2012 cross-sectional and nationally representative business focused survey, 400 Nicaraguan tenderas are examined. Findings indicate heterogeneity exists across the tiendita retail sector; where failing, ailing, stable and healthy tienditas are segmented, analyzed, and discussed.