Abstencionismo, escolaridad y confianza en las instituciones: las elecciones federales de 2003 en México

The 2003 midterm federal elections in Mexico reveal that municipalities whose populations score higher on educational attainment also exhibit lower voter turnout rates, thus contradicting an empirical regularity found in Mexico and in democracies, more generally. This article uses data from the 2000...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: RODRIGO SALAZAR ELENA, benjamin temkin
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:México
Institución:Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económicas
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional CIDE
OAI Identifier:oai:cide.repositorioinstitucional.mx:1011/587
Acceso en línea:http://cide.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1011/587
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:info:eu-repo/classification/AUTOR/Abstencionismo
info:eu-repo/classification/AUTOR/Escolaridad
info:eu-repo/classification/AUTOR/Desempeño
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/5
Descripción
Sumario:The 2003 midterm federal elections in Mexico reveal that municipalities whose populations score higher on educational attainment also exhibit lower voter turnout rates, thus contradicting an empirical regularity found in Mexico and in democracies, more generally. This article uses data from the 2000 and 2003 Latinobarometro surveys and panel data from the 2001-2003 National Survey of Political Culture and Citizen Practices (ENCUP) to explore the individual determinants of this aggregate finding. It argues that this municipal-level result is a product of the fact that more highly educated citizens reduced their levels of trust in political institutions. This study shows that declining levels of trust were themselves a result of a drop in citizen assessments of institutional performance, where performance is operationalized as citizen evaluations of the political class and of the results of its actions.