Afghanistan: “action-reaction” in the fight against violent extremist organizations

This article studies the effects of government actions against insurgency and violent extremist organizations. It is argued that certain state policies and law enforcement actions can have counterproductive effects. Specifically, the “action-reaction” relationship between the surge of foreign troops...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Lorenzo-Penalva Lucas, José
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2023
País:México
Recursos:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO
Repositório:Foro Internacional
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.forointernacional.colmex.mx:article/2980
Acesso em linha:https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2980
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:terrorism
extremism
conflict
security
defence
terrorismo
extremismo violento
conflicto
seguridad
defensa
Descrição
Resumo:This article studies the effects of government actions against insurgency and violent extremist organizations. It is argued that certain state policies and law enforcement actions can have counterproductive effects. Specifically, the “action-reaction” relationship between the surge of foreign troops in Afghanistan and the increase of the number of this force casualties as a result of adverse and counter-reaction in violent extremist jihadist organizations is explored. The findings corroborate and extend other research that suggests that, in certain modern asymmetric conflicts, the more military deployed on the ground, the higher the number of casualties that occur. The study suggests the need for decision-makers in conflicts to ask themselves about the optimal number of people on the ground and to choose courses of action that balance the stated objectives with the risk of troop casualties.