On the sensitivity of the HAWC observatory to gamma-ray bursts

We present the sensitivity of HAWC to Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs). HAWC is a very high-energy gammaray observatory currently under construction in Mexico at an altitude of 4100m. It will observe atmospheric air showers via the water Cherenkov method. HAWC will consist of 300 large water tanks instrument...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alberto Carramiñana Alonso, MAXIMINO LUIS ARROYO CARRASCO, Eduardo Mendoza Torres, DANIEL ROSA GONZALEZ, SERGIY SILICH, GUILLERMO TENORIO TAGLE, WILLIAM FRANK WALL
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:México
Institución:Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional del INAOE
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:inaoe.repositorioinstitucional.mx:1009/1911
Acceso en línea:http://inaoe.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1009/1911
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:info:eu-repo/classification/cti/1
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/21
Descripción
Sumario:We present the sensitivity of HAWC to Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs). HAWC is a very high-energy gammaray observatory currently under construction in Mexico at an altitude of 4100m. It will observe atmospheric air showers via the water Cherenkov method. HAWC will consist of 300 large water tanks instrumented with 4 photomultipliers each. HAWC has two data acquisition (DAQ) systems. The main DAQ system reads out coincident signals in the tanks and reconstructs the direction and energy of individual atmospheric showers. The scaler DAQ counts the hits in each photomultiplier tube (PMT) in the detector and searches for a statistical excess over the noise of all PMTs. We show that HAWC has a realistic opportunity to observe the high-energy power law components of GRBs that extend at least up to 30 GeV, as it has been observed by Fermi LAT. The two DAQ systems have an energy threshold that is low enough to observe events similar to GRB 090510 and GRB 090902b with the characteristics observed by Fermi LAT. HAWC will provide information about the high-energy spectra of GRBs which in turn could help to understanding about e-pair attenuation in GRB jets, extragalactic background light absorption, as well as establishing the highest energy to which GRBs accelerate particles.