Female reproductive organs of Brassica napus are more sensitive than male to transient heat stress

Oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) is sensitive to heat stress during the reproductive stage, but it is not clear whether the male and female reproductive organs differ in their sensitivity to heat stress. In this study, full diallel crossing experiments were conducted among four genotypes of B. napus...

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Autores: Sheng Chen, Saradadevi, R., Vidotti, M.S., Fritsche-Neto, R., Crossa, J., Siddique, K.H.M., Cowling, W.A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:México
Institución:Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigo
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional de Publicaciones Multimedia del CIMMYT
OAI Identifier:oai:repository.cimmyt.org:10883/21604
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10883/21604
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
Canola
Oilseed Rape
Pistils
BRASSICA NAPUS
POLLEN
GYNOECIUM
GLOBAL WARMING
GENETIC CONTROL
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spelling Female reproductive organs of Brassica napus are more sensitive than male to transient heat stressSheng ChenSaradadevi, R.Vidotti, M.S.Fritsche-Neto, R.Crossa, J.Siddique, K.H.M.Cowling, W.A.AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGYCanolaOilseed RapePistilsBRASSICA NAPUSPOLLENGYNOECIUMGLOBAL WARMINGGENETIC CONTROLOilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) is sensitive to heat stress during the reproductive stage, but it is not clear whether the male and female reproductive organs differ in their sensitivity to heat stress. In this study, full diallel crossing experiments were conducted among four genotypes of B. napus under control, moderate and high heat stress conditions for five days immediately before and two days after crossing. General combining ability (GCA), specific combining ability (SCA) and reciprocal effects were analyzed to evaluate the genetic basis of heat stress tolerance in male and female reproductive organs. High female temperature (Tf) and high male temperature (Tm) reduced the number of fertile pods and seeds set per floret, and the significant Tf × Tm interaction indicated that female reproductive organs were more sensitive to heat stress than male reproductive organs. There were no overall GCA, SCA or reciprocal effects across all combinations of Tf and Tm. However, a significant reciprocal × Tf effect was found, suggesting that genotypes differed in their ability to set fertile pods and seeds as Tf increased. The relative heat tolerance of G1 as a female increased as Tf increased, and the relative heat tolerance of G2 as a male decreased as Tf increased. In summary, reciprocal diallel crossing has demonstrated that female reproductive organs of B. napus are more sensitive than male to transient heat stress at the early flowering stage, and genotypes differ in relative heat tolerance in the male and female reproductive organs as Tf increases.Springer2021-08-09T13:45:36Z2021-08-09T13:45:36Z2021Published Versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlepdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/2160410.1007/s10681-021-02859-z62170014-2336Euphytica117reponame:Repositorio Institucional de Publicaciones Multimedia del CIMMYTinstname:Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigoinstacron:CIMMYTEnglishhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/21601Dordrecht (Netherlands)CIMMYT manages Intellectual Assets as International Public Goods. The user is free to download, print, store and share this work. In case you want to translate or create any other derivative work and share or distribute such translation/derivative work, please contact CIMMYT-Knowledge-Center@cgiar.org indicating the work you want to use and the kind of use you intend; CIMMYT will contact you with the suitable license for that purposeOpen Accessinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repository.cimmyt.org:10883/216042024-10-11T19:55:35Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Female reproductive organs of Brassica napus are more sensitive than male to transient heat stress
title Female reproductive organs of Brassica napus are more sensitive than male to transient heat stress
spellingShingle Female reproductive organs of Brassica napus are more sensitive than male to transient heat stress
Sheng Chen
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
Canola
Oilseed Rape
Pistils
BRASSICA NAPUS
POLLEN
GYNOECIUM
GLOBAL WARMING
GENETIC CONTROL
title_short Female reproductive organs of Brassica napus are more sensitive than male to transient heat stress
title_full Female reproductive organs of Brassica napus are more sensitive than male to transient heat stress
title_fullStr Female reproductive organs of Brassica napus are more sensitive than male to transient heat stress
title_full_unstemmed Female reproductive organs of Brassica napus are more sensitive than male to transient heat stress
title_sort Female reproductive organs of Brassica napus are more sensitive than male to transient heat stress
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sheng Chen
Saradadevi, R.
Vidotti, M.S.
Fritsche-Neto, R.
Crossa, J.
Siddique, K.H.M.
Cowling, W.A.
author Sheng Chen
author_facet Sheng Chen
Saradadevi, R.
Vidotti, M.S.
Fritsche-Neto, R.
Crossa, J.
Siddique, K.H.M.
Cowling, W.A.
author_role author
author2 Saradadevi, R.
Vidotti, M.S.
Fritsche-Neto, R.
Crossa, J.
Siddique, K.H.M.
Cowling, W.A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
Canola
Oilseed Rape
Pistils
BRASSICA NAPUS
POLLEN
GYNOECIUM
GLOBAL WARMING
GENETIC CONTROL
topic AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
Canola
Oilseed Rape
Pistils
BRASSICA NAPUS
POLLEN
GYNOECIUM
GLOBAL WARMING
GENETIC CONTROL
description Oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) is sensitive to heat stress during the reproductive stage, but it is not clear whether the male and female reproductive organs differ in their sensitivity to heat stress. In this study, full diallel crossing experiments were conducted among four genotypes of B. napus under control, moderate and high heat stress conditions for five days immediately before and two days after crossing. General combining ability (GCA), specific combining ability (SCA) and reciprocal effects were analyzed to evaluate the genetic basis of heat stress tolerance in male and female reproductive organs. High female temperature (Tf) and high male temperature (Tm) reduced the number of fertile pods and seeds set per floret, and the significant Tf × Tm interaction indicated that female reproductive organs were more sensitive to heat stress than male reproductive organs. There were no overall GCA, SCA or reciprocal effects across all combinations of Tf and Tm. However, a significant reciprocal × Tf effect was found, suggesting that genotypes differed in their ability to set fertile pods and seeds as Tf increased. The relative heat tolerance of G1 as a female increased as Tf increased, and the relative heat tolerance of G2 as a male decreased as Tf increased. In summary, reciprocal diallel crossing has demonstrated that female reproductive organs of B. napus are more sensitive than male to transient heat stress at the early flowering stage, and genotypes differ in relative heat tolerance in the male and female reproductive organs as Tf increases.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-09T13:45:36Z
2021-08-09T13:45:36Z
2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Published Version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10883/21604
10.1007/s10681-021-02859-z
url https://hdl.handle.net/10883/21604
identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s10681-021-02859-z
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv English
language_invalid_str_mv English
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10883/21601
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Open Access
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Open Access
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv pdf
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Dordrecht (Netherlands)
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 6
217
0014-2336
Euphytica
117
reponame:Repositorio Institucional de Publicaciones Multimedia del CIMMYT
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