Reproductive biology of the deep-sea asteroid Henricia abyssicola from the NE Atlantic Ocean

The reproductive biology of the North Atlantic asteroid Henricia abyssicola is determined in time series samples taken from 1250 to 1900 m depth in the Porcupine Seabight (NE Atlantic). The male-female ratio, gonadosomatic index (GI), pyloric caecum index (PCI), fecundity and oocyte size distributio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Benítez-Villalobos, F, Díaz-Martínez, JP, Tyler, PA
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE BAJA CALIFORNIA
Repositorio:Ciencias Marinas
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:cienciasmarinas.com.mx:article/329
Acceso en línea:https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/329
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:marine invertebrate reproduction
Asteroidea
echinoderm biology
deep-sea biology
NE Atlantic
reproducción en invertebrados marinos
biología de equinodermos
biología en mar profundo
Atlántico NE
Descripción
Sumario:The reproductive biology of the North Atlantic asteroid Henricia abyssicola is determined in time series samples taken from 1250 to 1900 m depth in the Porcupine Seabight (NE Atlantic). The male-female ratio, gonadosomatic index (GI), pyloric caecum index (PCI), fecundity and oocyte size distribution were determined and the results were corroborated by histological examination of the gonads. This species is a gonochoric asteroid and the male-female ratio did not differ significantly from the equality. Oogenesis was asynchronous. The previtellogenic oocytes grow to a size of ~230 µm before undergoing vitellogenesis. Maximum oocyte size was ~970 µm. The ovary volume was mainly occupied by large vitellogenic oocytes (400–500 µm) at any time. There were no seasonal variations in GI, PCI and fecundity. There were, however, variations in the production of vitellogenic oocytes of H. abyssicola superimposed on the continuous reproduction. We suggest that H. abyssicola makes use of the energy source provided by the deposition of phytodetritus by storing it in the developing oocytes and that it might have the benefit of a facultative planktotrophic larva.