Population parameters of the Pacific flagfin mojarra Eucinostomus currani (Perciformes: Gerreidae) captured by shrimp trawling fishery in the Gulf of California

Shrimp trawling fishery in the Gulf of California captures a wide variety of non-target species of fish, crustaceans, and mollusks that are relatively unknown. The Pacific flagfin mojarra Eucinostomus currani is a frequently found species in these catches, nevertheless, nothing is currently known ab...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Juana López-Martínez, Jesús Rodríguez-Romero, Norma Y. Hernández-Saavedra, Eloisa Herrera-Valdivia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:México
Institución:Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, S.C.
Repositorio:Redalyc-CIBNOR
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:44922367027
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44922367027
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Biología
shrimp bycath
Gulf of California
Eucinostomus currani
Pacific flagfin mojarra
Descripción
Sumario:Shrimp trawling fishery in the Gulf of California captures a wide variety of non-target species of fish, crustaceans, and mollusks that are relatively unknown. The Pacific flagfin mojarra Eucinostomus currani is a frequently found species in these catches, nevertheless, nothing is currently known about its population dynamics. To contribute to the knowledge on this fish species, we studied the size structure, growth, mortality, and the recruitment pattern during the 2004-2005 seasons. A total of 6 078 mojarra were captured from 350 samples, with minimum and maximum lengths of 4.5cm and a maximum of 21.0cm. The average total length of the four major cohorts was 11.4, 13.7, 15.6 and 18.0cm, corresponding to ages 0.9, 1.2, 1.6 and 2.2 years, respectively, being the most abundant the 1.2 year-old group. The instant growth coefficient indicated moderate growth rates (KS=0.81/year, KE=0.85/year), corresponding to individuals living between 3.5 to 3.7 years. The estimated asymptotic lengths was L¿=21.8cm. In general, the population could be considered healthy: natural mortality (M=1.53/year); total mortality (Z=2.73 /year); condition factor (K=0.01072); fishery mortality (F=1.2/ year) and exploitation rate (E=0.43/year). The maximum reproduction period almost coincided with the closed season for shrimp fishing (March to August), thus we concluded that survival of the species is ensured because reproduction is indirectly protected.