Revisiting FS Aurigae and its Triple Cataclysmic Variable System Hypothesis

A very long term variability (VLPP), with period of 875 days, was observed in the long-term light curve of FS Aurigae (FS Aur) in 2011. This periodicity was calculated over 6 cycles. We re-examined the periodicity with new observations over the past 5 yrs. A total of 18 years of observations confirm...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Carlos E. Chavez, Andres Aviles, Nikolaos Georgakarakos, Cesar Ramos, Hector Aceves, Gagik Tovmassian, Sergey Zharikov
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2020
País:México
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositório:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:57171642004
Acesso em linha:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57171642004
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/571/57171642004/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/571/57171642004/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/571/57171642004/57171642004.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/571/57171642004/movil
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Física, Astronomía y Matemáticas
novae
cataclysmic variables
stars: individual: FS Aur
Binaries (including multiple): close
Descrição
Resumo:A very long term variability (VLPP), with period of 875 days, was observed in the long-term light curve of FS Aurigae (FS Aur) in 2011. This periodicity was calculated over 6 cycles. We re-examined the periodicity with new observations over the past 5 yrs. A total of 18 years of observations confirm the hypothesis of a third body perturbing in a secular way the cataclysmic variable (CV). Improvements to the model such as eccentric and inclined orbits for the third body and a binary post{Newtonian correction are considered. We confirm the VLPP of FS Aur and find the new period of 857 ± 78 days. The secular perturbations are most efficient when the mass of the third body is M3 ≈ 29MJ , much less than the 50MJ reported in 2011. We estimate the effect of the third body on the mass transfer rate and on the brightness of the system. We consider alternative scenarios for the VLPP. New data and analysis support the hypothesis that FS Aur is a CV in a triple system.