Relationship between inequality and crime in Northeast Mexico

Inequality and crime are phenomena that threaten the quality of life of citizens. This study aims to i) analyze the relationship between inequality and the crime rate per 100 inhabitants in basic geostatistical areas of the municipality of Victoria, Mexico; ii) determine the predictive capacity of c...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Luis Lauro Carrillo-Sagástegui, Francisco García-Fernández
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE CIUDAD JUÁREZ
Repositorio:Nóesis. Revista de Ciencias Sociales
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai:erevistas.uacj.mx:article/3982
Acceso en línea:https://erevistas.uacj.mx/ojs/index.php/noesis/article/view/3982
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Desigualdad
Crimen
Municipio
ageb
espacio urbano
Inequality
wealth
criminality
municipality
basic geostatistical areas
urban space
northeast of Mexico
Descripción
Sumario:Inequality and crime are phenomena that threaten the quality of life of citizens. This study aims to i) analyze the relationship between inequality and the crime rate per 100 inhabitants in basic geostatistical areas of the municipality of Victoria, Mexico; ii) determine the predictive capacity of crime inequality; and iii) identify which crimes are most correlated with inequality. It is assumed that there is a positive relationship between the Gini coefficient and the crime rate. A simple linear regression model was applied. The results indicate a significant correlation (r = 0.510) (P> 0.001), and the explained variance (r ^ 2 = 0.26); Likewise, the model indicates that for each degree that inequality increases, 1,114 crimes per 100 inhabitants increase; and house robbery is the crime that most correlates with inequality with (r = 0.376).