Signatures of long-lived spiral patterns.

Azimuthal age/color gradients across spiral arms are a signature of long-lived spirals. From a sample of 19 normal (or weakly barred) spirals where we have previously found azimuthal age/color gradient candidates, 13 objects were further selected if a two-armed grand-design pattern survived in a sur...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: ERIC EMMANUEL MARTINEZ GARCIA
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:México
Institución:Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional del INAOE
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:inaoe.repositorioinstitucional.mx:1009/2248
Acceso en línea:http://inaoe.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1009/2248
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:info:eu-repo/classification/Inspec/Galaxies: kinematics and dynamics
info:eu-repo/classification/Inspec/Galaxies: photometry
info:eu-repo/classification/Inspec/Galaxies: spiral
info:eu-repo/classification/Inspec/Galaxies: stellar content
info:eu-repo/classification/Inspec/Galaxies: structure
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/1
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/21
Descripción
Sumario:Azimuthal age/color gradients across spiral arms are a signature of long-lived spirals. From a sample of 19 normal (or weakly barred) spirals where we have previously found azimuthal age/color gradient candidates, 13 objects were further selected if a two-armed grand-design pattern survived in a surface density stellar mass map. Mass maps were obtained from optical and near-infrared imaging, by comparing with a Monte Carlo library of stellar population synthesis models that allowed us to obtain the mass-to-light ratio in the J-band, (M=L)J , as a function of (g - i) versus (i - J) color. The selected spirals were analyzed with Fourier methods in search for other signatures of long-lived modes related to the gradients, such as the gradient divergence toward corotation, and the behavior of the phase angle of the two-armed spiral in different wavebands, as expected from theory. The results show additional signatures of long-lived spirals in at least 50% of the objects.