Editorial: Genomic selection: Lessons learned and perspectives

Genomic selection (GS) has been one of the most prominent Research Topics in breeding science in the last two decades after the milestone paper by Meuwissen et al. (2001). Its huge potential for increasing the efficiency of breeding programs attracted scientific curiosity and research funding. Many...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martini, J.W.R., Hearne, S., Gardunia, B.W., Wimmer, V., Toledo, F.H.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:México
Institución:Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigo
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional de Publicaciones Multimedia del CIMMYT
OAI Identifier:oai:repository.cimmyt.org:10883/22107
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10883/22107
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
Genomic Selection
Selection Gain
Breeding Schemes
BREEDING PROGRAMMES
MARKER-ASSISTED SELECTION
GENOTYPE ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION
PLANT BREEDING
Descripción
Sumario:Genomic selection (GS) has been one of the most prominent Research Topics in breeding science in the last two decades after the milestone paper by Meuwissen et al. (2001). Its huge potential for increasing the efficiency of breeding programs attracted scientific curiosity and research funding. Many different statistical prediction methods have been tested, and different use cases have been explored. We organized this Research Topic to look both back and forward. The objectives were to review the developments of the last 20 years, to provide a snapshot of current hot topics, and potentially also to define areas on which more (or less) focus should be put in the future, thereby supporting readers with formulating and prioritizing their ideas for future research. Several questions were brought up when organizing this Research Topic including: How did GS change breeding schemes? Which impact did GS have on realized selection gain? What, considering the context of particularities of different crops, may be optimal breeding schemes to leverage the full potential of GS? What has been the impact of and what is the potential of hybrid prediction, statistical epistasis models, deep learning and other methods? What are the long-term effects of GS? Can predictive breeding approaches also be used to harness genetic resources from germplasm banks in a more efficient way?