Combination of linkage mapping, GWAS, and GP to dissect the genetic basis of common rust resistance in tropical maize germplasm

Common rust (CR) caused by Puccina sorghi is one of the destructive fungal foliar diseases of maize and has been reported to cause moderate to high yield losses. Providing CR resistant germplasm has the potential to increase yields. To dissect the genetic architecture of CR resistance in maize, asso...

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Autores: Kibe, M., Nyaga, C., Nair, S.K., Beyene, Y., Das, B., Suresh, L.M., Jumbo, M.B, Makumbi, D., Kinyua, J., Olsen, M., Prasanna, B.M., Gowda, M.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2020
País:México
Recursos:Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigo
Repositório:Repositorio Institucional de Publicaciones Multimedia del CIMMYT
OAI Identifier:oai:repository.cimmyt.org:10883/21136
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10883/21136
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
Genome-Wide Association Study
Genomic Prediction
Joint Linkage Association Mapping
Genotyping by Sequencing
Common Rust
GENOMICS
GENOTYPES
RESISTANCE
RUSTS
MAIZE
CHROMOSOME MAPPING
DNA SEQUENCE
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spelling Combination of linkage mapping, GWAS, and GP to dissect the genetic basis of common rust resistance in tropical maize germplasmKibe, M.Nyaga, C.Nair, S.K.Beyene, Y.Das, B.Suresh, L.M.Jumbo, M.BMakumbi, D.Kinyua, J.Olsen, M.Prasanna, B.M.Gowda, M.AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGYGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomic PredictionJoint Linkage Association MappingGenotyping by SequencingCommon RustGENOMICSGENOTYPESRESISTANCERUSTSMAIZECHROMOSOME MAPPINGDNA SEQUENCECommon rust (CR) caused by Puccina sorghi is one of the destructive fungal foliar diseases of maize and has been reported to cause moderate to high yield losses. Providing CR resistant germplasm has the potential to increase yields. To dissect the genetic architecture of CR resistance in maize, association mapping, in conjunction with linkage mapping, joint linkage association mapping (JLAM), and genomic prediction (GP) was conducted on an association-mapping panel and five F3 biparental populations using genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Analysis of variance for the biparental populations and the association panel showed significant genotypic and genotype x environment (GXE) interaction variances except for GXE of Pop4. Heritability (h2) estimates were moderate with 0.37–0.45 for the individual F3 populations, 0.45 across five populations and 0.65 for the association panel. Genome-wide association study (GWAS) analyses revealed 14 significant marker-trait associations which individually explained 6–10% of the total phenotypic variances. Individual population-based linkage analysis revealed 26 QTLs associated with CR resistance and together explained 14–40% of the total phenotypic variances. Linkage mapping revealed seven QTLs in pop1, nine QTL in pop2, four QTL in pop3, five QTL in pop4, and one QTL in pop5, distributed on all chromosomes except chromosome 10. JLAM for the 921 F3 families from five populations detected 18 QTLs distributed in all chromosomes except on chromosome 8. These QTLs individually explained 0.3 to 3.1% and together explained 45% of the total phenotypic variance. Among the 18 QTL detected through JLAM, six QTLs, qCR1-78, qCR1-227, qCR3-172, qCR3-186, qCR4-171, and qCR7-137 were also detected in linkage mapping. GP within population revealed low to moderate correlations with a range from 0.19 to 0.51. Prediction correlation was high with r = 0.78 for combined analysis of the five F3 populations. Prediction of biparental populations by using association panel as training set reveals positive correlations ranging from 0.05 to 0.22, which encourages to develop an independent but related population as a training set which can be used to predict diverse but related populations. The findings of this study provide valuable information on understanding the genetic basis of CR resistance and the obtained information can be used for developing functional molecular markers for marker-assisted selection and for implementing GP to improve CR resistance in tropical maize.MDPI2021-01-23T01:05:13Z2021-01-23T01:05:13Z2020Published Versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/2113610.3390/ijms2118651818211422-0067International Journal of Molecular Sciences6518reponame:Repositorio Institucional de Publicaciones Multimedia del CIMMYTinstname:Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigoinstacron:CIMMYTEnglishhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/18/6518#supplementaryBasel (Switzerland)CIMMYT manages Intellectual Assets as International Public Goods. The user is free to download, print, store and share this work. In case you want to translate or create any other derivative work and share or distribute such translation/derivative work, please contact CIMMYT-Knowledge-Center@cgiar.org indicating the work you want to use and the kind of use you intend; CIMMYT will contact you with the suitable license for that purposeOpen Accessinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repository.cimmyt.org:10883/211362024-10-11T19:58:02Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Combination of linkage mapping, GWAS, and GP to dissect the genetic basis of common rust resistance in tropical maize germplasm
title Combination of linkage mapping, GWAS, and GP to dissect the genetic basis of common rust resistance in tropical maize germplasm
spellingShingle Combination of linkage mapping, GWAS, and GP to dissect the genetic basis of common rust resistance in tropical maize germplasm
Kibe, M.
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
Genome-Wide Association Study
Genomic Prediction
Joint Linkage Association Mapping
Genotyping by Sequencing
Common Rust
GENOMICS
GENOTYPES
RESISTANCE
RUSTS
MAIZE
CHROMOSOME MAPPING
DNA SEQUENCE
title_short Combination of linkage mapping, GWAS, and GP to dissect the genetic basis of common rust resistance in tropical maize germplasm
title_full Combination of linkage mapping, GWAS, and GP to dissect the genetic basis of common rust resistance in tropical maize germplasm
title_fullStr Combination of linkage mapping, GWAS, and GP to dissect the genetic basis of common rust resistance in tropical maize germplasm
title_full_unstemmed Combination of linkage mapping, GWAS, and GP to dissect the genetic basis of common rust resistance in tropical maize germplasm
title_sort Combination of linkage mapping, GWAS, and GP to dissect the genetic basis of common rust resistance in tropical maize germplasm
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Kibe, M.
Nyaga, C.
Nair, S.K.
Beyene, Y.
Das, B.
Suresh, L.M.
Jumbo, M.B
Makumbi, D.
Kinyua, J.
Olsen, M.
Prasanna, B.M.
Gowda, M.
author Kibe, M.
author_facet Kibe, M.
Nyaga, C.
Nair, S.K.
Beyene, Y.
Das, B.
Suresh, L.M.
Jumbo, M.B
Makumbi, D.
Kinyua, J.
Olsen, M.
Prasanna, B.M.
Gowda, M.
author_role author
author2 Nyaga, C.
Nair, S.K.
Beyene, Y.
Das, B.
Suresh, L.M.
Jumbo, M.B
Makumbi, D.
Kinyua, J.
Olsen, M.
Prasanna, B.M.
Gowda, M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
Genome-Wide Association Study
Genomic Prediction
Joint Linkage Association Mapping
Genotyping by Sequencing
Common Rust
GENOMICS
GENOTYPES
RESISTANCE
RUSTS
MAIZE
CHROMOSOME MAPPING
DNA SEQUENCE
topic AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
Genome-Wide Association Study
Genomic Prediction
Joint Linkage Association Mapping
Genotyping by Sequencing
Common Rust
GENOMICS
GENOTYPES
RESISTANCE
RUSTS
MAIZE
CHROMOSOME MAPPING
DNA SEQUENCE
description Common rust (CR) caused by Puccina sorghi is one of the destructive fungal foliar diseases of maize and has been reported to cause moderate to high yield losses. Providing CR resistant germplasm has the potential to increase yields. To dissect the genetic architecture of CR resistance in maize, association mapping, in conjunction with linkage mapping, joint linkage association mapping (JLAM), and genomic prediction (GP) was conducted on an association-mapping panel and five F3 biparental populations using genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Analysis of variance for the biparental populations and the association panel showed significant genotypic and genotype x environment (GXE) interaction variances except for GXE of Pop4. Heritability (h2) estimates were moderate with 0.37–0.45 for the individual F3 populations, 0.45 across five populations and 0.65 for the association panel. Genome-wide association study (GWAS) analyses revealed 14 significant marker-trait associations which individually explained 6–10% of the total phenotypic variances. Individual population-based linkage analysis revealed 26 QTLs associated with CR resistance and together explained 14–40% of the total phenotypic variances. Linkage mapping revealed seven QTLs in pop1, nine QTL in pop2, four QTL in pop3, five QTL in pop4, and one QTL in pop5, distributed on all chromosomes except chromosome 10. JLAM for the 921 F3 families from five populations detected 18 QTLs distributed in all chromosomes except on chromosome 8. These QTLs individually explained 0.3 to 3.1% and together explained 45% of the total phenotypic variance. Among the 18 QTL detected through JLAM, six QTLs, qCR1-78, qCR1-227, qCR3-172, qCR3-186, qCR4-171, and qCR7-137 were also detected in linkage mapping. GP within population revealed low to moderate correlations with a range from 0.19 to 0.51. Prediction correlation was high with r = 0.78 for combined analysis of the five F3 populations. Prediction of biparental populations by using association panel as training set reveals positive correlations ranging from 0.05 to 0.22, which encourages to develop an independent but related population as a training set which can be used to predict diverse but related populations. The findings of this study provide valuable information on understanding the genetic basis of CR resistance and the obtained information can be used for developing functional molecular markers for marker-assisted selection and for implementing GP to improve CR resistance in tropical maize.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2021-01-23T01:05:13Z
2021-01-23T01:05:13Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Published Version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10883/21136
10.3390/ijms21186518
url https://hdl.handle.net/10883/21136
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/ijms21186518
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv English
language_invalid_str_mv English
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/18/6518#supplementary
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Open Access
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Open Access
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Basel (Switzerland)
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 18
21
1422-0067
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
6518
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