Land use and vegetation changes in the Nevado de Toluca National Park, 1972-2000

In order to know the conservation status of the Nevado de Toluca National Park, land use and vegetation changes were analyzed for the period 1972-2000. First, it was necessary to obtain digital cartography by means of digitalization and photo interpretation processes. The obtained maps were based in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Franco Maass, Sergio, Regil García, Héctor Hugo, González Esquiveles, Carlos, Nava Bernal, Gabino
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Investigaciones Geográficas
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/29996
Acceso en línea:https://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/29996
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Land use and vegetation
Nevado de Toluca National Park
Mexico
Uso de suelo y vegetación
Parque Nacional Nevado de Toluca
México
Descripción
Sumario:In order to know the conservation status of the Nevado de Toluca National Park, land use and vegetation changes were analyzed for the period 1972-2000. First, it was necessary to obtain digital cartography by means of digitalization and photo interpretation processes. The obtained maps were based in the INEGI classification system, series 1. The application of a Geographical Information System (GIS), allowed the calculation of the forest cover density and the analysis of land use and vegetation changes, identifying the processes of decrease and/or increase in forest area density. Within the studied period, over 9 700 ha of pine, deciduous or fir forest suffered density losses, this represented 20% of the protected natural area. Forest areas showing increases were just 4 800 ha. The methodological approach utilized resulted especially valid to obtain detailed and highly precise information, which constitutes a starting point for deeper studies of the National Park.