The territoriality of the Orizaba Indian Republic. Between the separation of subject towns and Spanish superiority: 1740-1828

This article analyzes the territorial tensions confronted by the Orizaba Indian Republic since the middle of the 18th Century. On the one hand, it suffered from a process of territorial fragmentation caused by the separation of subject towns from the government, which reduced their political space a...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: García Ruiz, Luis Juventino
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2015
País:México
Recursos:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO
Repositório:Historia Mexicana
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article/3153
Acesso em linha:https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3153
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Orizaba
territory
liberalism
18th Century
territorio
liberalismo
siglo XVIII
Descrição
Resumo:This article analyzes the territorial tensions confronted by the Orizaba Indian Republic since the middle of the 18th Century. On the one hand, it suffered from a process of territorial fragmentation caused by the separation of subject towns from the government, which reduced their political space and simplified both the government and its jurisdictional functions. On the other hand, they were challenged by the aspirations of the Spanish vecinos, who possessed self-government and ejidos and whose settlements were given the status of villas. Faced with these problems, the Indians used strategies aimed at reaffirming the territoriality of their government: they obained new privileges from the king, reconstituted the historical memory of the founding of the town, expanded their community land and, under the Constitution of 1812, used the liberal discourse on citizenship and property to maintain the cohesion of their communities.