Transform Zoé in Bíos: Democracy, Representation and Animals

The anthropocentric gap whereby sets a radical difference between man and other animals not only justified the mistreatment and abuse of the last ones by the first ones, but has served as an excuse to exclude different human groups of the policy community (bios). This segregationist movement has bee...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Zapata Clavería, Miguel
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:México
Recursos:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Acta Sociológica
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/58961
Acesso em linha:https://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/ras/article/view/58961
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Animals
bíos
democracy
biopolitics
representation
zoé.
Animales
biopolítica
democracia
representación
animais
política
representação
zoé
Descrição
Resumo:The anthropocentric gap whereby sets a radical difference between man and other animals not only justified the mistreatment and abuse of the last ones by the first ones, but has served as an excuse to exclude different human groups of the policy community (bios). This segregationist movement has been driven from two areas: the racist science that rank different population according to their distance or proximity to the beasts; and those biopolitical projects that reduce individuals to their biological condition (zoe) stripping of speech and rights. The present work will be positioned against this ostracism and defend a conception of democracy that, incorporating mechanisms from political and scientific representation, would integrate in the political sphere voiceless beings. A democracy of this type would stop considering the discourse competence as a necessary condition for political representation and would give voice to human and nonhuman animals who do not possess or have lost the ability to express their own interests linguistically.