Absolute Thellier paleointensities from Ponta Grossa dikes (southern Brazil) and the early Cretaceous geomagnetic field strength

We report a detailed rock magnetic and Thellier paleointensity study from 130.5 Ma Ponta Grossa Dike Swarms in Southern Brazil. Twenty-nine samples from seven cooling units were pre-selected for paleointensity experiments based on their low viscosity index, stable remanent magnetization and close to...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: R. Cejudo Ruiz, A. Goguitchaichvili, J. Morales, R. I. F. Trindade, L. M. Alva Valdivia, J. Urrutia-Fucugauchi
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:56813223007
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56813223007
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias de la Tierra
Brazil
Paraná basin
paleointensity
rock magnetism
Early Cretaceous
Descripción
Sumario:We report a detailed rock magnetic and Thellier paleointensity study from 130.5 Ma Ponta Grossa Dike Swarms in Southern Brazil. Twenty-nine samples from seven cooling units were pre-selected for paleointensity experiments based on their low viscosity index, stable remanent magnetization and close to reversible continuous thermomagnetic curves. 19 samples characterized by negative pTRM tests, Arai concave-up curves or positive pTRM tests with NRM loss uncorrelated with TRM acquisition were rejected. High quality reliable paleointensity determinations are determined from detailed evaluation criteria, with 10 samples belonging to three dikes passing the tests. The site-mean paleointensity values obtained in this study range from 25.6 ± 4.3 to 11.3 ± 2.1 uT and the corresponding VDMs range from 5.7 ± 0.9 to 2.5 ± 0.5 (10(22) Am2). These data yield a VDM mean value of 4.1 ± 1.6 x 10(22) Am2. Significant variability of Earths magnetic field strength is observed for Ponta Grossa Dikes with the mean value being significantly lower as compared to the mean VDM obtained from the nearby Paraná Magmatic Province. The paleointensities for the Ponta Grossa Dikes are in agreement with absolute paleointensities retrieved from the submarine basaltic glasses from 130 to 120 Ma. It seems that a relatively low field prevailed just before the Cretaceous Normal Superchron.