Cancellation of inertial effects in 1 degree of freedom mechanisms applying sliding mode control with response in finite time

Canceling the effects generated by inertia in the mechanisms is a complicated task with great benefits, such as reducing the chattering effect and, in turn, energy consumption. This paper proposed a control method for electromechanical systems with one degree of freedom. The proposed method guarante...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Juan Carlos Suárez-Calderón, Orlando Susarrey-Huerta, Daniela Desiderio-Maya, Iván Rocha-Gómez, Juan Alejandro Flores-Campos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:México
Institución:Instituto Politécnico Nacional
Repositorio:Redalyc-IPN
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:40475450008
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=40475450008
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/404/40475450008/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/404/40475450008/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/404/40475450008/40475450008.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/404/40475450008/movil
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ingeniería
sliding modes
Chattering free
inertial effects
time base generator
one degree of freedom mechanism
Descripción
Sumario:Canceling the effects generated by inertia in the mechanisms is a complicated task with great benefits, such as reducing the chattering effect and, in turn, energy consumption. This paper proposed a control method for electromechanical systems with one degree of freedom. The proposed method guarantees robustness, reaching a desired position in a finite time through the application of a control law using sliding modes with Time Base Generator (TBG) and the cancellation of the effects produced by inertia. The speed belongs to Gaussian bell-shape profile, then the speed has a normal distribution from energy used during the displacement, which allows the control algorithm to be applied in tasks such as feeding parts in processes that require precision or in painting processes, since the behavior of the speed is similar to the speed of the human limbs. The contribution is a robust control algorithm that can be adapted to any one degree of freedom mechanism that has the task of reaching a position in a specific time, the time begin determined by the user. The algorithm eradicates speed fluctuations, so over-acceleration is zero and disturbances generated by loads applied to the mechanism are also compensated.