ACCELERATED WEATHERING OF POLYETHYLENE/CHITOSAN FILMS COMPATIBILIZED WITH MALEIC ANHYDRIDE

The use of synthetic polymers as material for the production of disposable packaging, generates high volumes of persistent environmental pollutants. One way to solve the problem of the accumulation of plastics is the production of biodegradable polymeric materials. This work presents the preparation...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez Félix, Dora Evelia, Quiroz Castillo, Jesús Manuel, Castillo Ortega, María Monica, Lizárraga Laborín, Lauren Lucero, García Duarte, Thania, García Bedoya, Daniel, Cruz Campas, Martín Eusebio, Ramírez Leal, Roberto, Herrera Franco, Pedro Jesús
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/51211
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/RICA.2017.33.esp02.10
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:extrusion
mechanical analysis
infrared spectroscopy
degradation in soil
extrusión
propiedades mecánicas
espectroscopía de infrarrojo
degradación en tierra
Descripción
Sumario:The use of synthetic polymers as material for the production of disposable packaging, generates high volumes of persistent environmental pollutants. One way to solve the problem of the accumulation of plastics is the production of biodegradable polymeric materials. This work presents the preparation and testing of the degradation capability of films prepared from blends of linear low density polyethylene with chitosan, using maleic anhydride as a compatibilizer. Polyethylene films with 15 % chitosan, lost 40 % of the initial values of tensile strength after 360 h of accelerated degradation, in contrast to the 20 % loss by the pure polyethylene film. Chitosan films also showed a 13 % of weight loss after being buried for 180 days, significantly more than the 0.05 % registered for the polyethylene film. The presence of maleic anhydride as a compatibilizing agent had a slight effect on the degradation rate of polyethylene films with chitosan.