Comparative study of chalcopyrite bioleaching in the presence of the ion Ag(I) with acidophilic bacteria

The bioleaching of metallic sulphides is carried out by acidophilic bacteria such as Thiobacillus ferrooxidans and Leptospirillum terrooxidans, among other, through the (re)generation of ions Fe(III) and the sulphide oxidation. Previous studies have demonstrated the catalytic effect of the silver io...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Rivera-Santillan, RE, Blaquez-Izquierdo, ML, López-Juárez, A, Ballester-Pérez, A, Muñoz-Sánchez, JA
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2004
País:México
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositório:Sistema de Información de la Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:11154/1534
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11154/1534
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
bioleaching
catalytic effect
mesophilic bacteria
thermophilic bacteria
silver ion
Descrição
Resumo:The bioleaching of metallic sulphides is carried out by acidophilic bacteria such as Thiobacillus ferrooxidans and Leptospirillum terrooxidans, among other, through the (re)generation of ions Fe(III) and the sulphide oxidation. Previous studies have demonstrated the catalytic effect of the silver ion on the chalcopyrite bioleaching by Fe(III) in acid media. In this work the bioleaching of chalcopyrite concentrates was studied using strains of mesophilic and moderate thermophilic bacteria in presence of silver ions. In the case of mesophilic microorganisms the addition of small quantities of silver in the solution increases the copper extraction. In presence of moderate thermophilic microorganisms the increase in the leaching temperature accelerates the kinetics of chalcopyrite oxidation. The results obtained in both tests are presented.