Hysteresis properties of chondritic meteorites: new results for chondrules from the Allende meteorite

Hysteresis properties of twenty individual chondrules from a ~50 cc piece of the Allende carbonaceous chondritic meteorite,with diameters between about 0.08 and 0.44 cm are reported. Coercive force Hc varies from about 3 mT to 32.5 mT. Magneticremanence to saturation magnetization ratios Mr/Ms vary...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Daniel Flores Gutiérrez, Jaime Urrutia Fucugauchi
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2002
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:56841209
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56841209
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias de la Tierra
rock
magnetism
chondrules
Solar Nebula
Allende meteorite
Descripción
Sumario:Hysteresis properties of twenty individual chondrules from a ~50 cc piece of the Allende carbonaceous chondritic meteorite,with diameters between about 0.08 and 0.44 cm are reported. Coercive force Hc varies from about 3 mT to 32.5 mT. Magneticremanence to saturation magnetization ratios Mr/Ms vary from about 0.025 to 0.25. If magnetite is the main magnetic mineral,then this variation in hysteresis parameters suggests a range of particle grain sizes and shapes, corresponding to pseudo-singledomain PSD and multidomain MD states. No chondrules with single domain SD states were observed. Simple relationshipsamong mass, density, size and shape of chondrules and magnetic hysteresis properties are proposed. Three groups with characteristiccoercitivity values are distinguished: (a) group 1 for chondrules with Hc between 0 and 5 mT; (b) group 2 for those with Hcbetween 5 and 15 mT; and (c) group 3 for those with Hc larger than 15 mT. Group 1 chondrules plot within the MD field, group 2chondrules plot in the PSD and intermediate fields with low Mr/Ms values, and group 3 chondrules plot in the PSD field with highMr/Ms values.