Genetic effects observed in tetrads of Tradescantia induced by radon

Inflorescences of Tradescantia clone 4430 were exposed to different concentrations of radon (Rn) gas (0.85, 12.10, 36.50 and 98.16 kBq/m(3)) from plants placed in an acrylic chamber that received radon from a container with pitchblende (containing uranium mineral). The exposure time was 24 h, afterw...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Villalobos-Pietrini, R, Flores-Marquez, AR, Meneses, MA, Tavera, L, Gomez-Arroyo, S, López, L, Balcazar-Lara, M
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1999
País:México
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Sistema de Información de la Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:11154/3312
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11154/3312
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Genetics & Heredity
Toxicology
micronuclei
tetrad
alpha particle
radon
genetic effect
pitchblende
Tradescantia
Descrição
Resumo:Inflorescences of Tradescantia clone 4430 were exposed to different concentrations of radon (Rn) gas (0.85, 12.10, 36.50 and 98.16 kBq/m(3)) from plants placed in an acrylic chamber that received radon from a container with pitchblende (containing uranium mineral). The exposure time was 24 h, afterwards the plants were left for 6 h in water and constantly aerated. Positive control plants were irradiated with gamma rays (0.8 Gy) and negative control plants received ambient air only (the background measurement had a mean of 0.38 kBq/m(3)). Micronuclei (MCN) in the tetrads induced by a particles emitted from Rn were tabulated and a linear concentration response was obtained. The potency of radon to induce MCN from the slope of the regression line was 0.13 MCN/kBq/m(3) of alpha-radiation. Radon could reach the anthers by diffusion through the aerial spaces within the buds. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.