A comparative study of the diagnosis of leptospirosis by PCR and MAT in northwestern Mexico

The Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), compared to the serological reference technique for the detection of Leptospira spp., was implemented to evaluate its application as a leptospirosis diagnosis method in samples of symptomatic patients of recent infection from the health sector in northwestern Méx...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sandoval Petris, Edgar, Avilés Acosta, Magali, Montesinos Cisneros, Rosa Ma., Montalvo Corral, Maricela, Tejeda Mansir, Armando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD DE GUANAJUATO
Repositorio:Acta Universitaria
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx:article/1625
Acceso en línea:https://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/1625
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Leptospirosis
PCR
MAT.
Descripción
Sumario:The Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), compared to the serological reference technique for the detection of Leptospira spp., was implemented to evaluate its application as a leptospirosis diagnosis method in samples of symptomatic patients of recent infection from the health sector in northwestern México. Samples of 34 patients were analyzed using the PCR and the microagglutination test (MAT). The results obtained by the PCR showed complete concordance with the determinations of positive or indeterminate patients obtained by the MAT. Out of 31 negative samples or not confirmed by the MAT, 7 (20%) were positive by the PCR. The PCR technique implemented in this study showed to be a useful tool in the diagnosis of the leptospirosis combined with the serological test MAT, emphasizing its usefulness for early detection of this disease.