Needs and values in three cultures. Controversy and a dilemma

It has been taken for granted that scores in value inventories stand as a suitable explanation of individual, group and cultural differences. Data gathered in Mexico, the USA and Canada show this to be incorrect or incomplete. There are significant corre1ations, from low to substantial, between thre...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rogelio Díaz-Guerrero, Rolando Díaz-Loving
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:18011322004
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=18011322004
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Psicología
Needs
cross
values
cultural research
individual differences
Descripción
Sumario:It has been taken for granted that scores in value inventories stand as a suitable explanation of individual, group and cultural differences. Data gathered in Mexico, the USA and Canada show this to be incorrect or incomplete. There are significant corre1ations, from low to substantial, between three need variables (degree o/ satisfaction, degree o/ difftculty and degree o/ pleasure in satisfaction) and the value score for 30 se1ected values. The interpretation of the causal sequence of this quantitative interdependence between needs and values (illustrated for six needvalue sequences) has 1ed to controversy. But whatever the interpretation for the causal sequence, the results open an avenue for the explanation of individual, group and of cross-cultural differences in values, to further identif)' the value construct and pose a unique philosophical dilemma that may be clarified by pending and future research.