Germination of Dasylirion lucidum Rose and Beaucarnea gracilis Lemaire from a xerophytic shrubland

Purpose  ̶  to study the effect of the fruit removal and two thermal regimes on the germination of D. lucidum, and the effect of such factors, and seed age on the germination of B. gracilis.Methodology  ̶  were established randomized blocks experiments. The statistical analysis was performed with mi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez Trejo, Dante Arturo, García Pascual, Esperanza, Quiahua Barrera, Leticia, Reyes Valdovinos, Erandi Yunuen
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Entreciencias: diálogos en la sociedad del conocimiento
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/68365
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unam.mx/index.php/entreciencias/article/view/68365
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Beaucarnea gracilis
Dasylirion lucidum
germinación
latencia
semilla
Beaucamea gracilis
dormancy
germination
seed
Descripción
Sumario:Purpose  ̶  to study the effect of the fruit removal and two thermal regimes on the germination of D. lucidum, and the effect of such factors, and seed age on the germination of B. gracilis.Methodology  ̶  were established randomized blocks experiments. The statistical analysis was performed with mixed models. Results  ̶  the germination of D. lucidum was affected by the interaction fruit removal*temperature (p≤ .0001), it reached 95.8 % at 20/17 °C, without fruit. In B. gracilis, germination was influenced by fruit removal (p= .0323); without fruit it reached a mean of 89.3%, with fresh seed or one year old seed, at 30 or 25/20 °C, without effect of age nor temperature. Limitations  ̶  in future works must be identified the potential germination chemical inhibitors. Findings  ̶  we consider there is chemical dormancy in both species, its germination would be favored by solubilization of inhibitors from the fruit by rains arrival (or with fruit removal).