Analysis of land use changes in the State of Mexico using regression analysis and GIS: an approach to the deforestation processes

This paper describes land use change in the State of Mexico during the period 1993-2002. Changes, interchanges and systematic transitions affecting forest loss were calculated. Multivariant analysis was performed to explain the possible causes that are leading to this regional deforestation process....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pineda Jaimes, Noel Bonfilio, Bosque Sendra, Joaquín, Gómez Delgado, Montserrat, Plata Rocha, Wenceslao
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Investigaciones Geográficas
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/18003
Acceso en línea:https://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/18003
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Land use change
GIS
multivariant analysis
deforestation
State of Mexico
Cambio del uso del suelo
SIG
análisis multivariante
deforestación
Estado de México
Descripción
Sumario:This paper describes land use change in the State of Mexico during the period 1993-2002. Changes, interchanges and systematic transitions affecting forest loss were calculated. Multivariant analysis was performed to explain the possible causes that are leading to this regional deforestation process. A detailed description demonstrates that categories of forest have low net changes, however interchange values were high. Systematic transitions between categories demonstrate a strong forest disturbance-recovery dynamics. Models of multiple linear regressions indicate that forest loss is heavily influenced by demographic factors at municipal units. Logistic regression models applied at a pixel level explain that the greatest loss happens in forested areas next to agricultural land use; additionally it was found that those areas with high ecological fragility are those presenting the largest susceptibility to be deforested.