Offensive and defensive measures taken by the vecinos of Sonora in response to Apache incursions, 1854-1890. The deployment of a limited self-defense strategy.

The intermittent conflict between the Apaches and the vecinos of Sonora – the so-called Apache War of the traditional historiography – intensified following the loss of Mesilla in 1854, which gave the Apaches a safe refuge and allowed them to return with their booty to the U.S. territory of Arizona,...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Reyes Gutiérrez, Amparo Angélica, Almada Bay, Ignacio, Contreras Tánori, David
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:México
Recursos:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Historia Mexicana
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article/3182
Acesso em linha:https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3182
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Sonora
Apaches
defense
19th Century
apaches
defensa
siglo XIX
Descrição
Resumo:The intermittent conflict between the Apaches and the vecinos of Sonora – the so-called Apache War of the traditional historiography – intensified following the loss of Mesilla in 1854, which gave the Apaches a safe refuge and allowed them to return with their booty to the U.S. territory of Arizona, where there were merchants who encouraged this practice.         As the vecinos lacked the support of the army and didn’t dare to carry out reprisal attacks against the Apache encampments on the other side of the border, a series of offensive and defensive measures were implemented by the National Guard, which was composed of the vecinos from the affected towns. Thanks to a database with almost 4,092 entries, composed of firsthand testimony by vecinos and low-level authorities, these measures and their characteristics can be identified.