Invalidity Opinion due to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Complications

Objective: to analyze the characteristics of records with disability opinion due to complications of diabetes mellitus type 2 (dm2) in the Delegation of the Mexican Social Security Institute (imss) in Michoacán. Methods: cross-sectional study, not-randomized sampling by convenience, 98 records from...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Murillo Villicaña, Alma R, Vanegas Rojas, Jorge L, Gómez Alonso, Carlos, Chacón Valladares, Paula
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Atención Familiar
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/70032
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/atencion_familiar/article/view/70032
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:diabetes mellitus type 2
disability
diabetes complications
diabetes mellitus tipo 2
discapacidad
complicaciones por diabetes
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: to analyze the characteristics of records with disability opinion due to complications of diabetes mellitus type 2 (dm2) in the Delegation of the Mexican Social Security Institute (imss) in Michoacán. Methods: cross-sectional study, not-randomized sampling by convenience, 98 records from the Coordination of Health in the working area with opinion of invalidity were analyzed by complications associated to dm2 in Family Medicine units. Complications of dm2, opinion, metabolic control, and multidisciplinary management were studied. Results: 61 opinions were issued for permanent invalidity (62.24%) and 37 temporary invalidity (37.76%); 10 corresponded to women (10.2%) and 88 to men (89.8%). The causes of invalidity were: retinopathy 44 (41.9%), kidney disease 21 (21.4%) and circulatory alterations 15 (15.3%). The reported clinical variables were: glucose 186.25 ±26. 99, HbA1c was not requested in 91 patients (92.9%); there was an adjustment in treatment in 72 (73.5%) and 64 (65.30%) had no referral to other services or specialties. Conclusions: the leading causes of disability were retinopathy and nephropathy. It is required to give a comprehensive follow-up to patients with dm2 in order to avoid complications that may negatively impact on their health.