Management and cultural preservation of maguey (Agave Salmiana var. Salmiana) in San Mateo Tlajomulco, Hidalgo
Maguey (Agave salmiana var. salmiana) is a plant of Mexican origin from which various dishes and beverages are made. In addition, it has medicinal properties and contributes to nutrient fixation and soil water retention. In the case of the community of San Mateo Tlajomulco in the state of Hidalgo, t...
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2024 |
| País: | México |
| Recursos: | UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA CHAPINGO |
| Repositorio: | Textual |
| Idioma: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs2.revistas.chapingo.mx:article/767 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://revistas.chapingo.mx/textual/article/view/r.textual.2023.83.06 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Campesinos comunidad (Tesauro) biocultural maguey sustentabilidad Peasants community (Thesaurus) maguey (Agave salmiana var. salmiana) sustainability |
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Management and cultural preservation of maguey (Agave Salmiana var. Salmiana) in San Mateo Tlajomulco, Hidalgo Manejo y preservación cultural del maguey en San Mateo Tlajomulco, Hidalgo |
| title |
Management and cultural preservation of maguey (Agave Salmiana var. Salmiana) in San Mateo Tlajomulco, Hidalgo |
| spellingShingle |
Management and cultural preservation of maguey (Agave Salmiana var. Salmiana) in San Mateo Tlajomulco, Hidalgo Sánchez Licona, Alejandra Campesinos comunidad (Tesauro) biocultural maguey sustentabilidad Peasants community (Thesaurus) biocultural maguey (Agave salmiana var. salmiana) sustainability |
| title_short |
Management and cultural preservation of maguey (Agave Salmiana var. Salmiana) in San Mateo Tlajomulco, Hidalgo |
| title_full |
Management and cultural preservation of maguey (Agave Salmiana var. Salmiana) in San Mateo Tlajomulco, Hidalgo |
| title_fullStr |
Management and cultural preservation of maguey (Agave Salmiana var. Salmiana) in San Mateo Tlajomulco, Hidalgo |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Management and cultural preservation of maguey (Agave Salmiana var. Salmiana) in San Mateo Tlajomulco, Hidalgo |
| title_sort |
Management and cultural preservation of maguey (Agave Salmiana var. Salmiana) in San Mateo Tlajomulco, Hidalgo |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Sánchez Licona, Alejandra Rivera Ramírez, Juan Manuel Velázquez Cigarroa, Erasmo |
| author |
Sánchez Licona, Alejandra |
| author_facet |
Sánchez Licona, Alejandra Rivera Ramírez, Juan Manuel Velázquez Cigarroa, Erasmo |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Rivera Ramírez, Juan Manuel Velázquez Cigarroa, Erasmo |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Campesinos comunidad (Tesauro) biocultural maguey sustentabilidad Peasants community (Thesaurus) biocultural maguey (Agave salmiana var. salmiana) sustainability |
| topic |
Campesinos comunidad (Tesauro) biocultural maguey sustentabilidad Peasants community (Thesaurus) biocultural maguey (Agave salmiana var. salmiana) sustainability |
| description |
Maguey (Agave salmiana var. salmiana) is a plant of Mexican origin from which various dishes and beverages are made. In addition, it has medicinal properties and contributes to nutrient fixation and soil water retention. In the case of the community of San Mateo Tlajomulco in the state of Hidalgo, the cultivation of this plant has been displaced by other more profitable economic activities. Nevertheless, residents resist its disappearance by employing various strategies to manage and conserve the species. The general objective of this study was to describe the sociocultural techniques through which this crop is propagated and preserved in the aforementioned community to prevent the disappearance of the inhabitants’ traditional knowledge. Since the information was obtained from fieldwork conducted directly with the local people, the research approach was qualitative, and the ethnographic method primarily employed participant observation and open interviews, which, under the tenets of symbolic interactionism, allowed for the direct interpretation of the informants’ words. Finally, it is concluded that in the locality, there is no written information regarding the cultural techniques used for the preservation of the plant and that its rescue through oral tradition will allow the implementation of sustainable harvesting practices, safeguarding the biocultural heritage of peasant communities, and revaluing their knowledge concerning the ancestral benefits of maguey. |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-07-02 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares |
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article |
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https://revistas.chapingo.mx/textual/article/view/r.textual.2023.83.06 10.5154/r.textual/2023.83.06 |
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https://revistas.chapingo.mx/textual/article/view/r.textual.2023.83.06 |
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10.5154/r.textual/2023.83.06 |
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spa |
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spa |
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https://revistas.chapingo.mx/textual/article/view/r.textual.2023.83.06/r.textual.2023.83.06 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Universidad Autónoma Chapingo |
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Universidad Autónoma Chapingo |
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Textual; Núm. 83 (2024): enero-junio; 137-171 2395-9177 0185-9439 reponame:Textual instname:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA CHAPINGO instacron:CHAPINGO |
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UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA CHAPINGO |
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CHAPINGO |
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CHAPINGO |
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1858174507155456000 |
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Management and cultural preservation of maguey (Agave Salmiana var. Salmiana) in San Mateo Tlajomulco, HidalgoManejo y preservación cultural del maguey en San Mateo Tlajomulco, HidalgoSánchez Licona, AlejandraRivera Ramírez, Juan ManuelVelázquez Cigarroa, ErasmoCampesinoscomunidad (Tesauro)bioculturalmagueysustentabilidadPeasantscommunity (Thesaurus)bioculturalmaguey (Agave salmiana var. salmiana)sustainabilityMaguey (Agave salmiana var. salmiana) is a plant of Mexican origin from which various dishes and beverages are made. In addition, it has medicinal properties and contributes to nutrient fixation and soil water retention. In the case of the community of San Mateo Tlajomulco in the state of Hidalgo, the cultivation of this plant has been displaced by other more profitable economic activities. Nevertheless, residents resist its disappearance by employing various strategies to manage and conserve the species. The general objective of this study was to describe the sociocultural techniques through which this crop is propagated and preserved in the aforementioned community to prevent the disappearance of the inhabitants’ traditional knowledge. Since the information was obtained from fieldwork conducted directly with the local people, the research approach was qualitative, and the ethnographic method primarily employed participant observation and open interviews, which, under the tenets of symbolic interactionism, allowed for the direct interpretation of the informants’ words. Finally, it is concluded that in the locality, there is no written information regarding the cultural techniques used for the preservation of the plant and that its rescue through oral tradition will allow the implementation of sustainable harvesting practices, safeguarding the biocultural heritage of peasant communities, and revaluing their knowledge concerning the ancestral benefits of maguey.El maguey es una planta de origen mexicano a partir de la cual se elaboran diversos platillos y bebidas, además presenta propiedades medicinales, coadyuva a la fijación de nutrientes, así como a la retención de agua en el suelo. En el caso de la comunidad de San Mateo Tlajomulco en el Estado de Hidalgo, el cultivo de esta planta ha sido desplazado por otras actividades económicas más redituables para la población. No obstante, pobladores de la localidad se resisten a su desaparición empleando distintas estrategias para el manejo y conservación de dicha especie. El objetivo general de esta investigación fue describir las técnicas socioculturales por medio de las cuales se propaga y preserva este cultivo en la comunidad referida con la finalidad de evitar la desaparición del conocimiento tradicional de los pobladores. Dado que la información se obtuvo a partir del trabajo de campo realizado directamente con las personas de la localidad, el enfoque de investigación fue cualitativo y del método etnográfico se tomaron como principales técnicas de investigación la observación participante y las entrevistas abiertas, las que, al amparo de los postulados del interaccionismo simbólico, permitieron una interpretación directa de las palabras de los informantes. Finalmente, se concluye, que en la localidad no existe información escrita respecto a las técnicas culturales empleadas para la preservación de la planta y que su rescate a través de la tradicional oral permitirá la implementación de prácticas de aprovechamiento sustentable, salvaguardar la herencia biocultural de las comunidades campesinas y la revalorización de sus conocimientos en relación con los beneficios ancestrales del maguey.Universidad Autónoma Chapingo2024-07-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículo evaluado por paresapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.chapingo.mx/textual/article/view/r.textual.2023.83.0610.5154/r.textual/2023.83.06Textual; Núm. 83 (2024): enero-junio; 137-1712395-91770185-9439reponame:Textualinstname:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA CHAPINGOinstacron:CHAPINGOspahttps://revistas.chapingo.mx/textual/article/view/r.textual.2023.83.06/r.textual.2023.83.06Derechos de autor 2024 Alejandra Sánchez Licona, Juan Manuel Rivera Ramírez, Erasmo Velázquez Cigarroahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs2.revistas.chapingo.mx:article/7672026-01-16T17:03:14Z |
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15.812429 |