Biocultural heritage within a Yucatecan-Mayan context: Kankabchen and its forest

Forest exploitation in Quintana Roo has been based on the selective extraction of trees, without considering the local traditional knowledge on the management of the forest natural resources. The aim of this study is to analyze how a hybrid forestry management model is defined in practice by using t...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Sosa Varguez, Silvia Angélica, García Ortega, Martha, Navarro Martínez , María Angélica, Ellis, Edward Alan
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2022
País:México
Recursos:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA CHAPINGO
Repositório:Textual
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.revistas.chapingo.mx:article/495
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.chapingo.mx/textual/article/view/r.textual.2022.79.04
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Patrimonio biocultural
Quintana Roo
recursos forestales
selvas
territorios y comunidades mayas
Biocultural heritage
forest resources
forest
Mayan territories, and communities
Descrição
Resumo:Forest exploitation in Quintana Roo has been based on the selective extraction of trees, without considering the local traditional knowledge on the management of the forest natural resources. The aim of this study is to analyze how a hybrid forestry management model is defined in practice by using timber and non-timber resources within a Mayan community. The analysis considers the biocultural approach that recognizes the territorial ethnic vision and the technical-scientific indicators of the forestry management program, whose principle is the timber resources utilization. The pertinent literature was reviewed, participant observation, interviews and a community workshop were conducted in order to recover the experiences of the inhabitants managing the forest. The results show a prevalence of traditional low-impact forestry management that coexists with the commercial timber harvesting. This is relevant for Indigenous communities in which cultural practices and collective interests of common good and their multiple benefits prevail over commercial extraction. It is noted how a hybrid or mixed model that explains the logic of the current trends of commercial exploitation models in traditional societies, takes place.