COVID-19 in Hidalgo, Mexico. A study of territorial inequalities: English

Introduction: The ongoing global pandemic due to the COVID-19 virus has had varying impacts on the quality of life in different regions. This article aims to identify areas of high social vulnerability in the municipalities in Hidalgo with information gathered in 2015. Methodology: The social vulner...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Medina Pérez, Patricia Catalina, Tapia Fernández, Héctor Jesús
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Investigaciones Geográficas
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/60457
Acceso en línea:https://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/60457
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:COVID
inequalities
territory
mortality
social vulnerability
desigualdades
territorio
mortalidad
vulnerabilidad social
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction: The ongoing global pandemic due to the COVID-19 virus has had varying impacts on the quality of life in different regions. This article aims to identify areas of high social vulnerability in the municipalities in Hidalgo with information gathered in 2015. Methodology: The social vulnerability index was calculated by using the principal component analysis technique along with geographic information systems to evaluate its relationship with COVID-19 fatality ratio. Variables were constructed based on information taken from the 2015 Intercensal Survey for municipalities. Results: Two regions, one in the northeast and the other in the southwest of the state of Hidalgo, showed a strong relationship between social vulnerability and the fatality ratio. Conclusions: The variables that best explain social vulnerability in the Municipalities in Hidalgo are those that contemplate population characteristics. The findings could be used in planning social actions so that they not only focus on health care services in order to reduce the impacts of the current pandemic and reduce mortality due to COVID-19 in the most vulnerable sectors in Municipalities in Hidalgo.