Single-electron Faraday generator

In this paper I study the posibility of inducing a single-electron current by rotating a non-magnetic conducting rod with a small tunnel junction immerse in a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of motion. I show first, by using a thermodynamic approach, the conditions needed to pump e...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: G. González
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:México
Institución:Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Occidente
Repositorio:Redalyc-ITESO
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:57020263009
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57020263009
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Física, Astronomía y Matemáticas
Coulomb blockade
SET oscillations
electromotive force
tunneling Hamiltonian
Descripción
Sumario:In this paper I study the posibility of inducing a single-electron current by rotating a non-magnetic conducting rod with a small tunnel junction immerse in a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of motion. I show first, by using a thermodynamic approach, the conditions needed to pump electrons around the mechanical device in the Coulomb blockade regime. I then use a density matrix approach to describe the dynamics of the single-charge transport including many-body effects. The theory shows that it is possible to have single-electron tunneling (SET) oscillations at low temperatures by satisfying conditions similar to the Coulomb blockade systems.