Negative phases at South-American stations during magnetic storms

Ionospheric data at three South-American stations (in low, mid and high latitudes) show negative phases in the high latitude location during magnetic storms. The negative phases in foF2 are caused by changes in the ratio between atomic and molecular concentrations of the neutral atmosphere.We find t...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pincheira, X. T., Batista, I. S., Abdu, M. A., Richards, P. G.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Geofísica Internacional
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx:article/679
Acceso en línea:http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/679
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ionosfera
tormentas magnéticas
fases negativas
Ionosphere
magnetic storms
negative phases
Descripción
Sumario:Ionospheric data at three South-American stations (in low, mid and high latitudes) show negative phases in the high latitude location during magnetic storms. The negative phases in foF2 are caused by changes in the ratio between atomic and molecular concentrations of the neutral atmosphere.We find that at high latitudes the negative phases are well explained by the [O]/[N ] rate changes. As the latitude decreases, as the wind influence on the F2 layer peak is dominant, the propagation of gravity waves can explain short-lived negative phases. In low latitudes, disturbed thermospheric winds can cause time delays in the normal pattern of foF2, creating alternating positive and negative phases.