The New Colombian Seismological Network

The Institute of Geosciences, Mining and Chemical Research of Colombia (INGEOMINAS, the former Colombian Geological Survey) has deployed the National Seismological Network under the auspices of the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA), the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), the N...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Nieto Echeverry, Alvaro, Escallón Silva, Julian
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1996
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Geofísica Internacional
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx:article/563
Acceso en línea:http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/563
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Datos sismicos
fuentes sismogenicas
riesgos naturales
Seismic data
seismogenic sources
natural hazards
Descripción
Sumario:The Institute of Geosciences, Mining and Chemical Research of Colombia (INGEOMINAS, the former Colombian Geological Survey) has deployed the National Seismological Network under the auspices of the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA), the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), the National Direction for Prevention and Attention of Disasters (DNPAD), and the Colombian Telecommunications Company (TELECOM). The goal of the system is the acquisition of seismic data originated in a set of strategically located sites in the Colombian territory susceptible to seismic and volcanic activity, and to investigate the origin of processes that cause earthquakes. This information is transmitted from each remote station through satellite link to a Control Center located in Bogota, where the information is processed. The system comprises three major subsystems: Seismic, Satellite Communications and Power. The net covers 15 sites with an expansion capability of up to 24 remote sites. The new seismological network has been oriented toward forecasting and warning capabilities concerning earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, to study the spatial and temporal seismic distribution to identify seismogenic sources, its mechanism and geometry; and to create public awareness about the causes, effects and mitigation of natural hazards. An important part of the project is the accelerograph network with more than 130 instruments distributed in the Colombian territory.